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King Coal

by Upton Sinclair

Length: 122,967 words, about 492 pages, about 9 hours to read

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What it is

A wealthy student takes a job as a miner in order to learn about dangerous and exploitative working conditions in the coal mining industry.

The best passages

Pages from the book itself, chosen to make you want to read on. Each opens in the reader at that exact spot.

Chapter I

The town of Pedro stood on the edge of the mountain country; a straggling assemblage of stores and saloons from which a number of branch railroads ran up into the canyons, feeding the coal-camps. Through the week it slept peacefully; but on Saturday nights, when the miners came trooping down, and the ranchmen came in on horseback and in automobiles, it wakened to a seething life.

At the railroad station, one day late in June, a young man alighted from a train. He was about twenty-one years of age, with sensitive features, and brown hair having a tendency to waviness. He wore a frayed and faded suit of clothes, purchased in a quarter of his home city where the Hebrew merchants stand on the sidewalks to offer their wares; also a soiled blue shirt without a tie, and a pair of heavy boots which had seen much service. Strapped on his back was a change of clothing and a blanket, and in his pockets a comb, a toothbrush, and a small pocket mirror.

Sitting in the smoking-car of the train, the young man had listened to the talk of the coal-camps, seeking to correct his accent. When he got off the train he proceeded down the track and washed his hands with cinders, and lightly powdered some over his face.

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Chapter VII

So Hal had a few free hours; and being still young and not cured of idle curiosities, he climbed the canyon wall to see the mountains. As he was sliding down again, toward evening, a vivid spot of colour was painted into his picture of mine-life; he found himself in somebody’s back yard, and being observed by somebody’s daughter, who was taking in the family wash. It was a splendid figure of a lass, tall and vigorous, with the sort of hair that in polite circles is called auburn, and that flaming colour in the cheeks which is Nature’s recompense to people who live where it rains all the time. She was the first beautiful sight Hal had seen since he had come up the canyon, and it was only natural that he should be interested. It seemed to him that, so long as the girl stared, he had a right to stare back. It did not occur to him that he too was a pleasing sight⁠—that the mountain air had given colour to his cheeks and a shine to his gay brown eyes, while the mountain winds had blown his wavy brown hair.

“Hello,” said she, at last, in a warm voice, unmistakably Irish.

“Hello yourself,” said Hal, in the accepted dialect; then he added, with more elegance, “Pardon me for trespassing on your wash.”

Her grey eyes opened wider. “Go on!” she said.

“I’d rather stay,” said Hal. “It’s a beautiful sunset.”

“I’ll move, so ye can see it better.” She carried her armful of clothes over and dropped them into the basket.

“No,” said Hal, “it’s not so fine now. The colours have faded.”

She turned and gazed at him again. “Go on wid ye! I been teased about my hair since before I could talk.”

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Chapter XXVIII

They had come to a remote place in the canyon, and found themselves seats on a flat rock, where they could talk in comfort.

“Put yourself in their place,” said the organiser. “They’re in a strange country, and one person tells them one thing, and another tells them something else. The masters and their agents say: ‘Don’t trust the union agitators. They’re a lot of grafters, they live easy and don’t have to work. They take your money and call you out on strike, and you lose your jobs and your home; they sell you out, maybe, and go on to some other place to repeat the same trick.’ And the workers think maybe that’s true; they haven’t the wit to see that if the union leaders are corrupt, it must be because the bosses are buying them. So you see, they’re completely bedevilled; they don’t know which way to turn.”

The man was speaking quietly, but there was a little glow of excitement in his face. “The company is forever repeating that these people are satisfied⁠—that it’s we who are stirring them up. But are they satisfied? You’ve been here long enough to know!”

“There’s no need to discuss that,” Hal answered. “Of course they’re not satisfied! They’ve seemed to me like a lot of children crying in the dark⁠—not knowing what’s the matter with them, or who’s to blame, or where to turn for help.”

Hal found himself losing his distrust of this man. He did not correspond in any way to Hal’s imaginary picture of a union organiser; he was a blue-eyed, clean-looking young American, and instead of being wild and loudmouthed, he seemed rather wistful.

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Chapter XIV

Old Mike went to sleep quickly; but Hal had not worked for several days, and had exciting thoughts to keep him awake. He had been lying quiet for a couple of hours, when he became aware that someone was moving in the room. There was a lamp burning dimly, and through half-closed eyes he made out one of the men lifting himself to a sitting position. At first he could not be sure which one it was, but finally he recognised the Greek.

Hal lay motionless, and after a minute or so he stole another look and saw the man crouching and listening, his hands still on the floor. Through half opened eyelids Hal continued to steal glimpses, while the other rose and tiptoed towards him, stepping carefully over the sleeping forms.

Hal did his best to simulate the breathing of sleep: no easy matter, with the man stooping over him, and a knife-thrust as one of the possibilities of the situation. He took the chance, however; and after what seemed an age, he felt the man’s fingers lightly touch his side. They moved down to his coat-pocket.

“Going to search me!” thought Hal; and waited, expecting the hand to travel to other pockets. But after what seemed an interminable period, he realised that Apostolikas had risen again, and was stepping back to his place. In a minute more he had lain down, and all was still in the cabin.

Hal’s hand moved to the pocket, and his fingers slid inside. They touched something, which he recognised instantly as a roll of bills.

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Chapter XXV

And so it was that Hal, chatting with the marshal, suddenly felt, rather than heard, a deafening roar; he felt the air about him turn into a living thing which struck him a mighty blow, hurling him flat upon the floor. The windows of the room crashed inward upon him in a shower of glass, and the plaster of the ceiling came down on his head in another shower.

When he raised himself, half stunned, he saw the marshal, also on the floor; these two conversationalists stared at each other with horrified eyes. Even as they crouched, there came a crash above their heads, and half the ceiling of the room came toward them, with a great piece of timber sticking through. All about them were other crashes, as if the end of the world had come.

They struggled to their feet, and rushing to the door, flung it open, just as a jagged piece of timber shattered the sidewalk in front of them. They sprang back again, “Into the cellar!” cried the marshal, leading the way to the backstairs.

But before they had started down these stairs, they realised that the crashing had ceased. “What is it?” gasped Hal, as they stood.

“Mine-explosion,” said the other; and after a few seconds they ran to the door again.

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10 of the best lines

“You’ll find it easier walkin’ back.”

Chapter IKeep reading from here

“I hate it! ’Tis a place of fear and devils!”

Chapter VIIIKeep reading from here

There were most rigid social lines in North Valley, it appeared.

Chapter XVIIIKeep reading from here

“They must be taught the lesson of solidarity. As individuals, they’re helpless in the power of the great corporations; but if they stand together, if they sell their labour as a unit⁠—then they really count for something.”

Chapter XXVIIIKeep reading from here

He had to remind himself that these men and women, gathered here like criminals, were merely planning to ask for a right guaranteed them by the law!

Chapter VIIIKeep reading from here

“So long as there are sheep,” said he, “there’ll be wolves in sheep’s clothing.”

Chapter XXIIKeep reading from here

So Hal mused⁠—for he was young, and this was his first crusade.

Chapter XXXIVKeep reading from here

You gotta keep secrets if you work in North Valley.

Chapter XXIIKeep reading from here

If a mine-disaster was enough to win a strike, God knows our job would be easy.

Chapter XVIIIKeep reading from here

There’s no fairies in coal-camps⁠—unless ’tis meself, that washes it at night, and dries it over the stove, and irons it next mornin’.

Chapter XXXKeep reading from here

All 81 King Coal quotes, with the words around each

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Contents

All 125 parts
  1. Introduction
  2. Book I: The Domain of King Coal
  3. Chapter I
  4. Chapter II
  5. Chapter III
  6. Chapter IV
  7. Chapter V
  8. Chapter VI
  9. Chapter VII
  10. Chapter VIII
  11. Chapter IX
  12. Chapter X
  13. Chapter XI
  14. Chapter XII
  15. Chapter XIII
  16. Chapter XIV
  17. Chapter XV
  18. Chapter XVI
  19. Chapter XVII
  20. Chapter XVIII
  21. Chapter XIX
  22. Chapter XX
  23. Chapter XXI
  24. Chapter XXII
  25. Chapter XXIII
  26. Chapter XXIV
  27. Chapter XXV
  28. Chapter XXVI
  29. Chapter XXVII
  30. Chapter XXVIII
  31. Chapter XXIX
  32. Book II: The Serfs of King Coal
  33. Chapter I
  34. Chapter II
  35. Chapter III
  36. Chapter IV
  37. Chapter V
  38. Chapter VI
  39. Chapter VII
  40. Chapter VIII
  41. Chapter IX
  42. Chapter X
  43. Chapter XI
  44. Chapter XII
  45. Chapter XIII
  46. Chapter XIV
  47. Chapter XV
  48. Chapter XVI
  49. Chapter XVII
  50. Chapter XVIII
  51. Chapter XIX
  52. Chapter XX
  53. Chapter XXI
  54. Chapter XXII
  55. Chapter XXIII
  56. Chapter XXIV
  57. Chapter XXV
  58. Chapter XXVI
  59. Chapter XXVII
  60. Chapter XXVIII
  61. Chapter XXIX
  62. Chapter XXX
  63. Chapter XXXI
  64. Chapter XXXII
  65. Chapter XXXIII
  66. Chapter XXXIV
  67. Book III: The Henchmen of King Coal
  68. Chapter I
  69. Chapter II
  70. Chapter III
  71. Chapter IV
  72. Chapter V
  73. Chapter VI
  74. Chapter VII
  75. Chapter VIII
  76. Chapter IX
  77. Chapter X
  78. Chapter XI
  79. Chapter XII
  80. Chapter XIII
  81. Chapter XIV
  82. Chapter XV
  83. Chapter XVI
  84. Chapter XVII
  85. Chapter XVIII
  86. Chapter XIX
  87. Chapter XX
  88. Chapter XXI
  89. Chapter XXII
  90. Chapter XXIII
  91. Chapter XXIV
  92. Chapter XXV
  93. Book IV: The Will of King Coal
  94. Chapter I
  95. Chapter II
  96. Chapter III
  97. Chapter IV
  98. Chapter V
  99. Chapter VI
  100. Chapter VII
  101. Chapter VIII
  102. Chapter IX
  103. Chapter X
  104. Chapter XI
  105. Chapter XII
  106. Chapter XIII
  107. Chapter XIV
  108. Chapter XV
  109. Chapter XVI
  110. Chapter XVII
  111. Chapter XVIII
  112. Chapter XIX
  113. Chapter XX
  114. Chapter XXI
  115. Chapter XXII
  116. Chapter XXIII
  117. Chapter XXIV
  118. Chapter XXV
  119. Chapter XXVI
  120. Chapter XXVII
  121. Chapter XXVIII
  122. Chapter XXIX
  123. Chapter XXX
  124. Chapter XXXI
  125. Postscript

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About this edition

Text from Standard Ebooks. Standard Ebooks dedicate their edition to the public domain (CC0 1.0). Every passage and line on this page is the book's own words, checked against the text.