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Travel Essays quotes

The lines readers remember from Travel Essays, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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Standout lines

There is not enough exercise in such a life for any high measure of health; but a high measure of health is only necessary for unhealthy people.

On the Willebroek CanalRead from here
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He may take his afternoon walk in some foreign country on the banks of the canal, and then come home to dinner at his own fireside.

There is not enough exercise in such a life for any high measure of health; but a high measure of health is only necessary for unhealthy people.

The slug of a fellow, who is never ill nor well, has a quiet time of it in life, and dies all the easier.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.

On the Sambre Canalised: To LandreciesRead from here
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There is nothing so much alive, and yet so quiet, as a woodland; and a pair of people, swinging past in canoes, feel very small and bustling by comparison.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.

The sea has a rude, pistolling sort of odour, that takes you in the nostrils like snuff, and carries with it a fine sentiment of open water and tall ships;

No one should have any correspondence on a journey; it is bad enough to have to write; but the receipt of letters is the death of all holiday feeling.

At CompiègneRead from here
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In some ways, our journey may be said to end with this letter-bag at Compiègne. The spell was broken. We had partly come home from that moment.

No one should have any correspondence on a journey; it is bad enough to have to write; but the receipt of letters is the death of all holiday feeling.

“Out of my country and myself I go.” I wish to take a dive among new conditions for a while, as into another element. I have nothing to do with my friends or my affections for the time;

Any stroller must be dear to the right-thinking heart; if it were only as a living protest against offices and the mercantile spirit, and as something to remind us that life is not by necessity the kind of thing we generally make it.

Précy and the MarionnettesRead from here
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I was a good deal astonished at this scene, because I am pretty well acquainted with the ways of French strollers, more or less artistic; and have always found them singularly pleasing.

Any stroller must be dear to the right-thinking heart; if it were only as a living protest against offices and the mercantile spirit, and as something to remind us that life is not by necessity the kind of thing we generally make it.

Even a German band, if you see it leaving town in the early morning for a campaign in country places, among trees and meadows, has a romantic flavour for the imagination.

It is one of the curiosities of human nature, that although all men are liars, they can none of them bear to be told so of themselves.

Epilogue to An Inland VoyageRead from here
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I will tell the truth at once: the roundel was never written, or it should be printed in this place, to raise a smile. Two reasons interfered: the first moral, the second physical.

It is one of the curiosities of human nature, that although all men are liars, they can none of them bear to be told so of themselves.

To get and take the lie with equanimity is a stretch beyond the stoic; and the Arethusa, who had been surfeited upon that insult, was blazing inwardly with a white heat of smothered wrath. But the physical had also its part.

It is the worst of all quaint and of all cheap ways of life that they bring us at last to the pinch of some humiliation.

Episodes in the Story of a MineRead from here
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These were the snatches of his talk that reached us, and they had a damning significance. We, the lords of Silverado, had come face to face with our superior.

It is the worst of all quaint and of all cheap ways of life that they bring us at last to the pinch of some humiliation.

I liked well enough to be a squatter when there was none but Hanson by; before Ronalds, I will own, I somewhat quailed. I hastened to do him fealty, said I gathered he was the Squattee, and apologized.

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Jump to a chapter
  1. Antwerp to Boom
  2. On the Willebroek Canal
  3. The Royal Sport Nautique
  4. At Maubeuge
  5. On the Sambre Canalised: To Quartes
  6. Pont-sur-Sambre: We Are Pedlars
  7. Pont-sur-Sambre: The Travelling Merchant
  8. On the Sambre Canalised: To Landrecies
  9. At Landrecies
  10. Sambre and Oise Canal: Canal Boats
  11. The Oise in Flood
  12. Origny Sainte-Benoîte: The Company at Table
  13. Down the Oise: To Moy
  14. La Fère of Cursed Memory
  15. Down the Oise: Through the Golden Valley
  16. Noyon Cathedral
  17. At Compiègne
  18. Changed Times
  19. Down the Oise: Church Interiors
  20. Précy and the Marionnettes
  21. Back to the World
  22. Epilogue to An Inland Voyage
  23. I: Introductory
  24. II: Old Town—The Lands
  25. IV: Legends
  26. V: Greyfriars
  27. VI: New Town—Town and Country
  28. Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes
  29. A Mountain Town in France
  30. The Green Donkey-Driver
  31. I Have a Goad
  32. Cheylard and Luc
  33. The Monks
  34. A Night Among the Pines
  35. Pont de Montvert
  36. In the Valley of the Tarn
  37. Florac
  38. In the Valley of the Mimente
  39. Farewell, Modestine!
  40. The Second Cabin
  41. Early Impressions
  42. Steerage Scenes
  43. Steerage Types
  44. The Stowaways
  45. Personal Experience and Review
  46. New York
  47. Leaves from the Notebook of an Emigrant Between New York and San Francisco
  48. The Emigrant Train
  49. The Desert of Wyoming
  50. Fellow-Passengers
  51. Despised Races
  52. To the Golden Gates
  53. The Woods and the Pacific
  54. Mexicans, Americans, and Indians
  55. San Francisco
  56. II: The Petrified Forest
  57. III: Napa Wine
  58. IV: The Scot Abroad
  59. I: To Introduce Mr. Kelmar
  60. III: The Return
  61. The Act of Squatting
  62. The Hunter’s Family
  63. The Toll House
  64. A Starry Drive
  65. Episodes in the Story of a Mine
  66. Toils and Pleasures
  67. Chapter I
  68. Chapter IV
  69. Chapter VII
  70. The Coast of Fife
  71. The Education of an Engineer
  72. Cockermouth and Keswick
  73. Cockermouth
  74. An Autumn Effect
  75. A Winter’s Walk in Carrick and Galloway
  76. In the Season
  77. Idle Hours
  78. A Pleasure-Party
  79. The Woods in Spring
  80. Morality
  81. Davos in Winter

Antwerp to Boom

It is a commonplace, that we cannot answer for ourselves before we have been tried. But it is not so common a reflection, and surely more consoling, that we usually find ourselves a great deal braver and better than we thought.

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and it inspired me with some contemptuous views of our regard for life. It is certainly easier to smoke with the sheet fastened; but I had never before weighed a comfortable pipe of tobacco against an obvious risk, and gravely elected for the comfortable pipe.

It is a commonplace, that we cannot answer for ourselves before we have been tried. But it is not so common a reflection, and surely more consoling, that we usually find ourselves a great deal braver and better than we thought.

I believe this is everyone’s experience: but an apprehension that they may belie themselves in the future prevents mankind from trumpeting this cheerful sentiment abroad.

There is nothing so encouraging as the spectacle of self-sufficiency.

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I declare, although the reverse of a professed ascetic, I am more obliged to women for this ideal than I should be to the majority of them, or indeed to any but one, for a spontaneous kiss.

There is nothing so encouraging as the spectacle of self-sufficiency.

And when I think of the slim and lovely maidens, running the woods all night to the note of Diana’s horn; moving among the old oaks, as fancy-free as they;

’Tis to fail in life, but to fail with what a grace! That is not lost which is not regretted.

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things of the forest and the starlight, not touched by the commotion of man’s hot and turbid life—although there are plenty other ideals that I should prefer—I find my heart beat at the thought of this one.

’Tis to fail in life, but to fail with what a grace! That is not lost which is not regretted.

And where—here slips out the male—where would be much of the glory of inspiring love, if there were no contempt to overcome?

Men, as Miss Howe or Miss Harlowe would have said, “are such encroachers.”

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If a man finds a woman admire him, were it only for his acquaintance with geography, he will begin at once to build upon the admiration. It is only by unintermittent snubbing that the pretty ones can keep us in our place.

Men, as Miss Howe or Miss Harlowe would have said, “are such encroachers.”

For my part, I am body and soul with the women; and after a well-married couple, there is nothing so beautiful in the world as the myth of the divine huntress. It is no use for a man to take to the woods;

On the Willebroek Canal

There should be many contented spirits on board, for such a life is both to travel and to stay at home.

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It is a mystery how things ever get to their destination at this rate; and to see the barges waiting their turn at a lock, affords a fine lesson of how easily the world may be taken.

There should be many contented spirits on board, for such a life is both to travel and to stay at home.

The chimney smokes for dinner as you go along; the banks of the canal slowly unroll their scenery to contemplative eyes; the barge floats by great forests and through great cities with their public buildings and their lamps at night;

There is not enough exercise in such a life for any high measure of health; but a high measure of health is only necessary for unhealthy people.

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He may take his afternoon walk in some foreign country on the banks of the canal, and then come home to dinner at his own fireside.

There is not enough exercise in such a life for any high measure of health; but a high measure of health is only necessary for unhealthy people.

The slug of a fellow, who is never ill nor well, has a quiet time of it in life, and dies all the easier.

Discomfort, when it is honestly uncomfortable and makes no nauseous pretensions to the contrary, is a vastly humorous business; and people well steeped and stupefied in the open air are in a good vein for laughter.

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We made shift to roast the other two, by putting them close to the burning spirits; and that with better success. And then we uncorked the bottle of wine, and sat down in a ditch with our canoe aprons over our knees. It rained smartly.

Discomfort, when it is honestly uncomfortable and makes no nauseous pretensions to the contrary, is a vastly humorous business; and people well steeped and stupefied in the open air are in a good vein for laughter.

From this point of view, even egg à la papier offered by way of food may pass muster as a sort of accessory to the fun. But this manner of jest, although it may be taken in good part, does not invite repetition;

They did not move any more than if they had been fishing in an old Dutch print.

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But even more conservative were the fishermen, intent upon their floats, who let us go by without one glance. They perched upon sterlings and buttresses and along the slope of the embankment, gently occupied. They were indifferent, like pieces of dead nature.

They did not move any more than if they had been fishing in an old Dutch print.

The leaves fluttered, the water lapped, but they continued in one stay like so many churches established by law. You might have trepanned every one of their innocent heads, and found no more than so much coiled fishing-line below their skulls.

I do dearly love the class of man who plies his unfruitful art, forever and a day, by still and depopulated waters.

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You might have trepanned every one of their innocent heads, and found no more than so much coiled fishing-line below their skulls. I do not care for your stalwart fellows in india-rubber stockings breasting up mountain torrents with a salmon rod; but

I do dearly love the class of man who plies his unfruitful art, forever and a day, by still and depopulated waters.

At the last lock, just beyond Villevorde, there was a lock-mistress who spoke French comprehensibly, and told us we were still a couple of leagues from Brussels. At the same place, the rain began again. It fell in straight, parallel lines;

The Royal Sport Nautique

To know what you prefer, instead of humbly saying Amen to what the world tells you you ought to prefer, is to have kept your soul alive.

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They still knew that the interest they took in their business was a trifling affair compared to their spontaneous, long-suffering affection for nautical sports.

To know what you prefer, instead of humbly saying Amen to what the world tells you you ought to prefer, is to have kept your soul alive.

Such a man may be generous; he may be honest in something more than the commercial sense; he may love his friends with an elective, personal sympathy, and not accept them as an adjunct of the station to which he has been called.

There should be nothing so much a man’s business as his amusements.

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For will anyone dare to tell me that business is more entertaining than fooling among boats? He must have never seen a boat, or never seen an office, who says so. And for certain the one is a great deal better for the health.

There should be nothing so much a man’s business as his amusements.

Nothing but money-grubbing can be put forward to the contrary; no one but

Enthusiasm is very wearing; and I begin to understand why prophets were unpopular in Judaea, where they were best known.

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When we had changed our wet clothes and drunk a glass of pale ale to the Club’s prosperity, one of their number escorted us to an hotel. He would not join us at our dinner, but he had no objection to a glass of wine.

Enthusiasm is very wearing; and I begin to understand why prophets were unpopular in Judaea, where they were best known.

For three stricken hours did this excellent young man sit beside us to dilate on boats and boat-races; and before he left, he was kind enough to order our bedroom candles.

At Maubeuge

It is a great thing, believe me, to present a good normal type of the nation you belong to.

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I am as strange as a Jack Indian to their official spectacles. I might come from any part of the globe, it seems, except from where I do. My ancestors have laboured in vain, and the glorious Constitution cannot protect me in my walks abroad.

It is a great thing, believe me, to present a good normal type of the nation you belong to.

Nobody else was asked for his papers on the way to Maubeuge; but I was; and although I clung to my rights, I had to choose at last between accepting the humiliation and being left behind by the train. I was sorry to give way;

It is a great thing if you can persuade people that they are somehow or other partakers in a mystery. It makes them feel bigger.

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But I have no doubt they help to keep up a good spirit at home.

It is a great thing if you can persuade people that they are somehow or other partakers in a mystery. It makes them feel bigger.

Even the Freemasons, who have been shown up to satiety, preserve a kind of pride;

He who can sit squarest on a three-legged stool, he it is who has the wealth and glory.

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and as he listened, I declare the fellow sighed. Might not this have been a brave African traveller, or gone to the Indies after Drake? But it is an evil age for the gypsily inclined among men.

He who can sit squarest on a three-legged stool, he it is who has the wealth and glory.

I wonder if my friend is still driving the omnibus for the Grand Cerf? Not very likely, I believe; for I think he was on the eve of mutiny when we passed through, and perhaps our passage determined him for good.

Respectability is a very good thing in its way, but it does not rise superior to all considerations.

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Suppose a dish were not to my taste, and you told me that it was a favourite amongst the rest of the company, what should I conclude from that? Not to finish the dish against my stomach, I suppose.

Respectability is a very good thing in its way, but it does not rise superior to all considerations.

I would not for a moment venture to hint that it was a matter of taste; but I think I will go as far as this:

On the Sambre Canalised: To Quartes

I hate cynicism a great deal worse than I do the devil; unless perhaps the two were the same thing?

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but then, when the canoes were lying empty, there was no word of any such petition. Delicacy? or perhaps a bit of fear for the water in so crank a vessel?

I hate cynicism a great deal worse than I do the devil; unless perhaps the two were the same thing?

And yet ’tis a good tonic; the cold tub and bath-towel of the sentiments; and positively necessary to life in cases of advanced sensibility.

Pont-sur-Sambre: We Are Pedlars

If all the world dined at one table, this philosophy would meet with some rude knocks.

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He finds himself surrounded in the most touching manner by the attentions of Providence, and compares himself involuntarily with the lilies and the skylarks. He does not precisely sing, of course; but then he looks so unassuming in his open landau!

If all the world dined at one table, this philosophy would meet with some rude knocks.

Like the lackeys in Molière’s farce, when the true nobleman broke in on their high life below stairs, we were destined to be confronted with a real pedlar.

Pont-sur-Sambre: The Travelling Merchant

It is better fun, during the holidays, to be the son of a travelling merchant, than son and heir to the greatest cotton-spinner in creation.

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An enchanting holiday occupation, was it not? to travel all day with father and mother in the tilt cart full of countless treasures; the green country rattling by on either side, and the children in all the villages contemplating him with envy and wonder?

It is better fun, during the holidays, to be the son of a travelling merchant, than son and heir to the greatest cotton-spinner in creation.

And as for being a reigning prince—indeed I never saw one if it was not Master Gilliard!

On the Sambre Canalised: To Landrecies

A departure is much less romantic than an unexplained arrival in the golden evening.

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We left our bags at the inn, and walked to our canoes through the wet orchards unencumbered. Some of the children were there to see us off, but we were no longer the mysterious beings of the night before.

A departure is much less romantic than an unexplained arrival in the golden evening.

Although we might be greatly taken at a ghost’s first appearance, we should behold him vanish with comparative equanimity.

There is nothing so much alive, and yet so quiet, as a woodland; and a pair of people, swinging past in canoes, feel very small and bustling by comparison.

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What is a forest but a city of nature’s own, full of hardy and innocuous living things, where there is nothing dead and nothing made with the hands, but the citizens themselves are the houses and public monuments?

There is nothing so much alive, and yet so quiet, as a woodland; and a pair of people, swinging past in canoes, feel very small and bustling by comparison.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.

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There is nothing so much alive, and yet so quiet, as a woodland; and a pair of people, swinging past in canoes, feel very small and bustling by comparison.

And surely of all smells in the world, the smell of many trees is the sweetest and most fortifying.

The sea has a rude, pistolling sort of odour, that takes you in the nostrils like snuff, and carries with it a fine sentiment of open water and tall ships;

Trees are the most civil society.

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I wish our way had always lain among woods.

Trees are the most civil society.

An old oak that has been growing where he stands since before the Reformation, taller than many spires, more stately than the greater part of mountains, and yet a living thing, liable to sicknesses and death, like you and me:

At Landrecies

I wonder when Englishmen will learn these hospitable graces. They are worth learning; they set off life, and make ordinary moments ornamental.

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The wine was excellent. When we made the Judge our compliments upon a bottle, “I do not give it you as my worst,” said he.

I wonder when Englishmen will learn these hospitable graces. They are worth learning; they set off life, and make ordinary moments ornamental.

There were two other Landrecienses present. One was the collector of something or other, I forget what; the other, we were told, was the principal notary of the place. So it happened that we all five more or less followed the law.

Sambre and Oise Canal: Canal Boats

And they scorn to make a poor mouth over their poverty, which I take to be the better part of manliness.

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They all know on which side their bread is buttered, and take a pleasure in showing it to others, which is surely the better part of religion.

And they scorn to make a poor mouth over their poverty, which I take to be the better part of manliness.

I have heard a woman in quite a better position at home, with a good bit of money in hand, refer to her own child with a horrid whine as “a poor man’s child.”

The Oise in Flood

Pan once played upon their forefathers; and so, by the hands of his river, he still plays upon these later generations down all the valley of the Oise; and plays the same air, both sweet and shrill, to tell us of the beauty and the terror of the world.

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Perhaps they are only a-cold, and no wonder, standing waist-deep in the stream. Or perhaps they have never got accustomed to the speed and fury of the river’s flux, or the miracle of its continuous body.

Pan once played upon their forefathers; and so, by the hands of his river, he still plays upon these later generations down all the valley of the Oise; and plays the same air, both sweet and shrill, to tell us of the beauty and the terror of the world.

The canoe was like a leaf in the current. It took it up and shook it, and carried it masterfully away, like a Centaur carrying off a nymph. To keep some command on our direction required hard and diligent plying of the paddle.

I was scoring points against him every stroke of my paddle, every turn of the stream. I have rarely had better profit of my life.

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As for us, we could have shouted aloud. If this lively and beautiful river were, indeed, a thing of death’s contrivance, the old ashen rogue had famously outwitted himself with us. I was living three to the minute.

I was scoring points against him every stroke of my paddle, every turn of the stream. I have rarely had better profit of my life.

For I think we may look upon our little private war with death somewhat in this light.

We shall have the less in our pockets, the more in our stomach, when he cries stand and deliver.

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So every bit of brisk living, and above all when it is healthful, is just so much gained upon the wholesale filcher, death.

We shall have the less in our pockets, the more in our stomach, when he cries stand and deliver.

A swift stream is a favourite artifice of his, and one that brings him in a comfortable thing per annum; but when he and I come to settle our accounts, I shall whistle in his face for these hours upon the upper Oise.

On my tomb, if ever I have one, I mean to get these words inscribed: “He clung to his paddle.”

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A poor figure I must have presented to Burns upon the hilltop with his team. But there was the paddle in my hand.

On my tomb, if ever I have one, I mean to get these words inscribed: “He clung to his paddle.”

The Cigarette had gone past a while before; for, as I might have observed, if I had been a little less pleased with the universe at the moment, there was a clear way round the treetop at the farther side.

Nature’s good-humour was only skin-deep after all.

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The bells were all very pretty in their way, but I had heard some of the hollow notes of Pan’s music. Would the wicked river drag me down by the heels, indeed? and look so beautiful all the time?

Nature’s good-humour was only skin-deep after all.

There was still a long way to go by the winding course of the stream, and darkness had fallen, and a late bell was ringing in Origny Sainte-Benoîte, when we arrived.

Origny Sainte-Benoîte: The Company at Table

It is a strong thing to say what one is, and not be ashamed of it; even although it be in doubtful taste to repeat the statement too often in one evening.

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I thought his two phrases very much represented the good and evil of his class, and to some extent of his country.

It is a strong thing to say what one is, and not be ashamed of it; even although it be in doubtful taste to repeat the statement too often in one evening.

I should not admire it in a duke, of course; but as times go, the trait is honourable in a workman. On the other hand, it is not at all a strong thing to put one’s reliance upon logic;

Reasons are as plentiful as blackberries; and, like fisticuffs, they serve impartially with all sides.

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There is an upright stock in a man’s own heart, that is trustier than any syllogism; and the eyes, and the sympathies and appetites, know a thing or two that have never yet been stated in controversy.

Reasons are as plentiful as blackberries; and, like fisticuffs, they serve impartially with all sides.

Doctrines do not stand or fall by their proofs, and are only logical in so far as they are cleverly put. An able controversialist no more than an able general demonstrates the justice of his cause.

Down the Oise: To Moy

Come back? There is no coming back, young ladies, on the impetuous stream of life.

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“Come back again!” she cried; and all the others echoed her; and the hills about Origny repeated the words, “Come back.” But the river had us round an angle in a twinkling, and we were alone with the green trees and running water.

Come back? There is no coming back, young ladies, on the impetuous stream of life.

“The merchant bows unto the seaman’s star, The ploughman from the sun his season takes.”

After a good woman, and a good book, and tobacco, there is nothing so agreeable on earth as a river.

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We had to put our legs out of the boat, and shove ourselves off the sand of the bottom with our feet. And still it went on its way singing among the poplars, and making a green valley in the world.

After a good woman, and a good book, and tobacco, there is nothing so agreeable on earth as a river.

I forgave it its attempt on my life;

Hurry is the resource of the faithless.

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At that hour, stockbrokers were shouting in Paris Bourse for two or three percent; but we minded them as little as the sliding stream, and sacrificed a hecatomb of minutes to the gods of tobacco and digestion.

Hurry is the resource of the faithless.

Where a man can trust his own heart, and those of his friends, tomorrow is as good as today. And if he die in the meanwhile, why then, there he dies, and the question is solved.

La Fère of Cursed Memory

In this way, all the world may be an aristocrat, and play the duke among marquises, and the reigning monarch among dukes, if he will only outvie them in tranquillity.

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The place, moreover, invited to repose. People in elaborate shooting costumes sallied from the château with guns and game-bags; and this was a pleasure in itself, to remain behind while these elegant pleasure-seekers took the first of the morning.

In this way, all the world may be an aristocrat, and play the duke among marquises, and the reigning monarch among dukes, if he will only outvie them in tranquillity.

An imperturbable demeanour comes from perfect patience. Quiet minds cannot be perplexed or frightened, but go on in fortune or misfortune at their own private pace, like a clock during a thunderstorm.

Quiet minds cannot be perplexed or frightened, but go on in fortune or misfortune at their own private pace, like a clock during a thunderstorm.

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In this way, all the world may be an aristocrat, and play the duke among marquises, and the reigning monarch among dukes, if he will only outvie them in tranquillity. An imperturbable demeanour comes from perfect patience.

Quiet minds cannot be perplexed or frightened, but go on in fortune or misfortune at their own private pace, like a clock during a thunderstorm.

We made a very short day of it to La Fère; but the dusk was falling, and a small rain had begun before we stowed the boats. La Fère is a fortified town in a plain, and has two belts of rampart.

I will give most respectable men a fortnight of such a life, and then I will offer them twopence for what remains of their morality.

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As long as you keep in the upper regions, with all the world bowing to you as you go, social arrangements have a very handsome air; but once get under the wheels, and you wish society were at the devil.

I will give most respectable men a fortnight of such a life, and then I will offer them twopence for what remains of their morality.

For my part, when I was turned out of the Stag, or the Hind, or whatever it was, I would have set the temple of Diana on fire, if it had been handy.

Six hours of police surveillance (such as I have had), or one brutal rejection from an inn-door, change your views upon the subject like a course of lectures.

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It is all very fine to talk about tramps and morality.

Six hours of police surveillance (such as I have had), or one brutal rejection from an inn-door, change your views upon the subject like a course of lectures.

As long as you keep in the upper regions, with all the world bowing to you as you go, social arrangements have a very handsome air; but once get under the wheels, and you wish society were at the devil.

Timon was a philanthropist alongside of him.

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As for the Cigarette, I never knew a man so altered. “We have been taken for pedlars again,” said he. “Good God, what it must be to be a pedlar in reality!” He particularised a complaint for every joint in the landlady’s body.

Timon was a philanthropist alongside of him.

And then, when he was at the top of his maledictory bent, he would suddenly break away and begin whimperingly to commiserate the poor. “I hope to God,” he said—and I trust the prayer was answered—“that I shall never be uncivil to a pedlar.”

How little we pay our way in life! Although we have our purses continually in our hand, the better part of service goes still unrewarded.

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For these people’s politeness really set us up again in our own esteem. We had a thirst for consideration; the sense of insult was still hot in our spirits; and civil usage seemed to restore us to our position in the world.

How little we pay our way in life! Although we have our purses continually in our hand, the better part of service goes still unrewarded.

But I like to fancy that a grateful spirit gives as good as it gets. Perhaps the Bazins knew how much I liked them? perhaps they also were healed of some slights by the thanks that I gave them in my manner?

Down the Oise: Through the Golden Valley

What a number of things a river does, by simply following Gravity in the innocence of its heart!

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the willows nodded, and were undermined all day long; the clay banks tumbled in; the Oise, which had been so many centuries making the Golden Valley, seemed to have changed its fancy, and be bent upon undoing its performance.

What a number of things a river does, by simply following Gravity in the innocence of its heart!

Noyon stands about a mile from the river, in a little plain surrounded by wooded hills, and entirely covers an eminence with its tile roofs, surmounted by a long, straight-backed cathedral with two stiff towers.

Noyon Cathedral

I find I never weary of great churches. It is my favourite kind of mountain scenery.

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From above, the town was a tesselated pavement of roofs and gardens; the old line of rampart was plainly traceable; and the Sacristan pointed out to us, far across the plain, in a bit of gleaming sky between two clouds, the towers of Château Coucy.

I find I never weary of great churches. It is my favourite kind of mountain scenery.

Mankind was never so happily inspired as when it made a cathedral: a thing as single and specious as a statue to the first glance, and yet, on examination, as lively and interesting as a forest in detail.

I could never fathom how a man dares to lift up his voice to preach in a cathedral. What is he to say that will not be an anticlimax?

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And where we have so many elegant proportions, growing one out of the other, and all together into one, it seems as if proportion transcended itself, and became something different and more imposing.

I could never fathom how a man dares to lift up his voice to preach in a cathedral. What is he to say that will not be an anticlimax?

For though I have heard a considerable variety of sermons, I never yet heard one that was so expressive as a cathedral. ’Tis the best preacher itself, and preaches day and night;

If ever I join the Church of Rome, I shall stipulate to be Bishop of Noyon on the Oise.

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but the shadow of the church falls upon it when the sun is low, and the five bells are heard in all quarters, telling that the organ has begun.

If ever I join the Church of Rome, I shall stipulate to be Bishop of Noyon on the Oise.

The most patient people grow weary at last with being continually wetted with rain; except of course in the Scottish Highlands, where there are not enough fine intervals to point the difference. That was like to be our case, the day we left Noyon.

At Compiègne

No one should have any correspondence on a journey; it is bad enough to have to write; but the receipt of letters is the death of all holiday feeling.

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In some ways, our journey may be said to end with this letter-bag at Compiègne. The spell was broken. We had partly come home from that moment.

No one should have any correspondence on a journey; it is bad enough to have to write; but the receipt of letters is the death of all holiday feeling.

“Out of my country and myself I go.” I wish to take a dive among new conditions for a while, as into another element. I have nothing to do with my friends or my affections for the time;

Changed Times

You get entertainment pretty much in proportion as you give.

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There is nothing but tit-for-tat in this world, though sometimes it be a little difficult to trace: for the scores are older than we ourselves, and there has never yet been a settling-day since things were.

You get entertainment pretty much in proportion as you give.

As long as we were a sort of odd wanderers, to be stared at and followed like a quack doctor or a caravan, we had no want of amusement in return;

It was the apotheosis of stupidity.

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I have stupefied myself in this way more than once; indeed, I dearly love the feeling; but I never had it to the same degree as when paddling down the Oise.

It was the apotheosis of stupidity.

We ceased reading entirely. Sometimes when I found a new paper, I took a particular pleasure in reading a single number of the current novel; but I never could bear more than three instalments; and even the second was a disappointment.

The less I saw of the novel, the better I liked it: a pregnant reflection.

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only a single scene, or, as is the way with these feuilletons, half a scene, without antecedent or consequence, like a piece of a dream, had the knack of fixing my interest.

The less I saw of the novel, the better I liked it: a pregnant reflection.

But for the most part, as I said, we neither of us read anything in the world, and employed the very little while we were awake between bed and dinner in poring upon maps.

I think I made a god of my belly.

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About one thing we were mightily taken up, and that was eating.

I think I made a god of my belly.

I remember dwelling in imagination upon this or that dish till my mouth watered; and long before we got in for the night my appetite was a clamant, instant annoyance.

The true materialism is to be ashamed of what we are. To detect the flavour of an olive is no less a piece of human perfection than to find beauty in the colours of the sunset.

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Probably the table has more devotees than love; and I am sure that food is much more generally entertaining than scenery. Do you give in, as Walt Whitman would say, that you are any the less immortal for that?

The true materialism is to be ashamed of what we are. To detect the flavour of an olive is no less a piece of human perfection than to find beauty in the colours of the sunset.

Canoeing was easy work. To dip the paddle at the proper inclination, now right, now left; to keep the head down stream; to empty the little pool that gathered in the lap of the apron;

A pity to go to the expense of laudanum, when here is a better paradise for nothing!

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It may be best figured by supposing yourself to get dead drunk, and yet keep sober to enjoy it. I have a notion that open-air labourers must spend a large portion of their days in this ecstatic stupor, which explains their high composure and endurance.

A pity to go to the expense of laudanum, when here is a better paradise for nothing!

This frame of mind was the great exploit of our voyage, take it all in all. It was the farthest piece of travel accomplished.

Down the Oise: Church Interiors

The self-made man is the funniest windbag after all!

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The true ignorance is when a man does not know that he has received a good gift, or begins to imagine that he has got it for himself.

The self-made man is the funniest windbag after all!

There is a marked difference between decreeing light in chaos, and lighting the gas in a metropolitan back-parlour with a box of patent matches; and do what we will, there is always something made to our hand, if it were only our fingers.

Précy and the Marionnettes

Any stroller must be dear to the right-thinking heart; if it were only as a living protest against offices and the mercantile spirit, and as something to remind us that life is not by necessity the kind of thing we generally make it.

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I was a good deal astonished at this scene, because I am pretty well acquainted with the ways of French strollers, more or less artistic; and have always found them singularly pleasing.

Any stroller must be dear to the right-thinking heart; if it were only as a living protest against offices and the mercantile spirit, and as something to remind us that life is not by necessity the kind of thing we generally make it.

Even a German band, if you see it leaving town in the early morning for a campaign in country places, among trees and meadows, has a romantic flavour for the imagination.

To be even one of the outskirters of art, leaves a fine stamp on a man’s countenance.

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The louts he meets at church never had a fancy above Audrey’s snood; but there is a reminiscence in Endymion’s heart that, like a spice, keeps it fresh and haughty.

To be even one of the outskirters of art, leaves a fine stamp on a man’s countenance.

I remember once dining with a party in the inn at Château Landon. Most of them were unmistakable bagmen; others well-to-do peasantry; but there was one young fellow in a blouse, whose face stood out from among the rest surprisingly. It looked more finished;

That is the kind of thing that reconciles me to life: a ragged, tippling, incompetent old rogue, with the manners of a gentleman, and the vanity of an artist, to keep up his self-respect!

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But our programme of tonight is something truly creditable; and I cling to the idea that Monsieur will honour us with his presence.” And then, with a shrug and a smile: “Monsieur understands—the vanity of an artist!” Save the mark! The vanity of an artist!

That is the kind of thing that reconciles me to life: a ragged, tippling, incompetent old rogue, with the manners of a gentleman, and the vanity of an artist, to keep up his self-respect!

But the man after my own heart is M. de Vauversin. It is nearly two years since I saw him first, and indeed I hope I may see him often again.

And to know what art is, is to have an interest forever, such as no burgess can find in his petty concerns.

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and then, messieurs, I have known what pleasure was, what it was to do a thing well, what it was to be an artist.

And to know what art is, is to have an interest forever, such as no burgess can find in his petty concerns.

Tenez, messieurs, je vais vous le dire—it is like a religion.”

If we were charged so much a head for sunsets, or if God sent round a drum before the hawthorns came in flower, what a work should we not make about their beauty!

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But the villagers of Précy seemed delighted. Indeed, so long as a thing is an exhibition, and you pay to see it, it is nearly certain to amuse.

If we were charged so much a head for sunsets, or if God sent round a drum before the hawthorns came in flower, what a work should we not make about their beauty!

But these things, like good companions, stupid people early cease to observe: and the Abstract Bagman tittups past in his spring gig, and is positively not aware of the flowers along the lane, or the scenery of the weather overhead.

Back to the World

You may paddle all day long; but it is when you come back at nightfall, and look in at the familiar room, that you find Love or Death awaiting you beside the stove; and the most beautiful adventures are not those we go to seek.

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Now we were to return, like the voyager in the play, and see what rearrangements fortune had perfected the while in our surroundings; what surprises stood ready made for us at home; and whither and how far the world had voyaged in our absence.

You may paddle all day long; but it is when you come back at nightfall, and look in at the familiar room, that you find Love or Death awaiting you beside the stove; and the most beautiful adventures are not those we go to seek.

Published in Across the Plains with Other Memories and Essays, 1892.

Epilogue to An Inland Voyage

The conscience is no gentleman, he is a rabbinical fellow; and his conscience told him he had stolen the syrup.

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“O, pour vous,” replied the landlady, “a halfpenny!” Pour vous? By heaven, she took him for a beggar! He paid his halfpenny, feeling that it were ungracious to correct her. But when he was forth again upon the road, he became vexed in spirit.

The conscience is no gentleman, he is a rabbinical fellow; and his conscience told him he had stolen the syrup.

That night the travellers slept in Gien; the next day they passed the river and set forth (severally, as their custom was) on a short stage through the green plain upon the Berry side, to Châtillon-sur-Loire. It was the first day of the shooting;

It is one of the curiosities of human nature, that although all men are liars, they can none of them bear to be told so of themselves.

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I will tell the truth at once: the roundel was never written, or it should be printed in this place, to raise a smile. Two reasons interfered: the first moral, the second physical.

It is one of the curiosities of human nature, that although all men are liars, they can none of them bear to be told so of themselves.

To get and take the lie with equanimity is a stretch beyond the stoic; and the Arethusa, who had been surfeited upon that insult, was blazing inwardly with a white heat of smothered wrath. But the physical had also its part.

I: Introductory

Edinburgh pays cruelly for her high seat in one of the vilest climates under heaven.

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But

Edinburgh pays cruelly for her high seat in one of the vilest climates under heaven.

She is liable to be beaten upon by all the winds that blow, to be drenched with rain, to be buried in cold sea fogs out of the east, and powdered with the snow as it comes flying southward from the Highland hills.

Many such aspire angrily after that Somewhere-else of the imagination, where all troubles are supposed to end.

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For all who love shelter and the blessings of the sun, who hate dark weather and perpetual tilting against squalls, there could scarcely be found a more unhomely and harassing place of residence.

Many such aspire angrily after that Somewhere-else of the imagination, where all troubles are supposed to end.

They lean over the great bridge which joins the New Town with the Old—that windiest spot, or high altar, in this northern temple of the winds—and watch the trains smoking out from under them and vanishing into the tunnel on a voyage to brighter skies.

Half a capital and half a country town, the whole city leads a double existence; it has long trances of the one and flashes of the other; like the king of the Black Isles, it is half alive and half a monumental marble.

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And in this the palace is typical. There is a spark among the embers; from time to time the old volcano smokes. Edinburgh has but partly abdicated, and still wears, in parody, her metropolitan trappings.

Half a capital and half a country town, the whole city leads a double existence; it has long trances of the one and flashes of the other; like the king of the Black Isles, it is half alive and half a monumental marble.

There are armed men and cannon in the citadel overhead; you may see the troops marshalled on the high parade;

Beautiful as she is, she is not so much beautiful as interesting.

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These like her for many reasons, not any one of which is satisfactory in itself. They like her whimsically, if you will, and somewhat as a virtuoso dotes upon his cabinet. Her attraction is romantic in the narrowest meaning of the term.

Beautiful as she is, she is not so much beautiful as interesting.

She is preeminently Gothic, and all the more so since she has set herself off with some Greek airs, and erected classic temples on her crags. In a word, and above all, she is a curiosity.

II: Old Town—The Lands

It is easy to be a conservator of the discomforts of others; indeed, it is only our good qualities we find it irksome to conserve.

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It is almost the correct literary sentiment to deplore the revolutionary improvements of Mr. Chambers and his following.

It is easy to be a conservator of the discomforts of others; indeed, it is only our good qualities we find it irksome to conserve.

Assuredly, in driving streets through the black labyrinth, a few curious old corners have been swept away, and some associations turned out of house and home. But what slices of sunlight, what breaths of clean air, have been let in!

IV: Legends

Shakespeare wrote a comedy of Much Ado About Nothing. The Scottish nation made a fantastic tragedy on the same subject.

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And surely there are few worse extremes than this extremity of zeal; and few more deplorable defections than this disloyalty to Christian love.

Shakespeare wrote a comedy of Much Ado About Nothing. The Scottish nation made a fantastic tragedy on the same subject.

And it is for the success of this remarkable piece that these bells are sounded every Sabbath morning on the hills above the Forth.

We are wonderful patient haters for conscience sake up here in the North.

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… the ecclesiastical history of the race—the most perverse and melancholy in man’s annals—this will seem only a figure of much that is typical of Scotland and her high-seated capital above the Forth—a figure so grimly realistic that it may pass with strangers for a caricature.

We are wonderful patient haters for conscience sake up here in the North.

I spoke, in the first of these papers, of the Parliaments of the Established and Free Churches, and how they can hear each other singing psalms across the street. There is but a street between them in space, but a shadow between them in principle;

V: Greyfriars

It is not well to think of death, unless we temper the thought with that of heroes who despised it.

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and whether or not they come to lie beside a martyrs’ monument, we may be sure they will find a safe haven somewhere in the providence of God.

It is not well to think of death, unless we temper the thought with that of heroes who despised it.

Upon what ground, is of small account; if it be only the bishop who was burned for his faith in the antipodes, his memory lightens the heart and makes us walk undisturbed among graves.

VI: New Town—Town and Country

To be old is not the same thing as to be picturesque;

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or a fisher racing seawards, with the tiller under his elbow, and the sail sounding in the wind, would fling you a salutation from between Anst’er and the May.

To be old is not the same thing as to be picturesque;

nor because the Old Town bears a strange physiognomy, does it at all follow that the New Town shall look commonplace. Indeed, apart from antique houses, it is curious how much description would apply commonly to either.

This is only the New Town passing overhead above its own cellars; walking, so to speak, over its own children, as is the way of cities and the human race.

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if you cast a glance over the parapet, you look direct into that sunless and disreputable confluent of Leith Street; and the same tall houses open upon both thoroughfares.

This is only the New Town passing overhead above its own cellars; walking, so to speak, over its own children, as is the way of cities and the human race.

But at the Dean Bridge, you may behold a spectacle of a more novel order. The river runs at the bottom of a deep valley, among rocks and between gardens;

Our windows, at no expense to us, are most artfully stained to represent a landscape.

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And as long as we have the hills and the Firth, we have a famous heritage to leave our children.

Our windows, at no expense to us, are most artfully stained to represent a landscape.

And when the Spring comes round, and the hawthorns begin to flower, and the meadows to smell of young grass, even in the thickest of our streets, the country hilltops find out a young man’s eyes, and set his heart beating for travel and pure …

Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes

They are the end and the reward of life. They keep us worthy of ourselves; and when we are alone, we are only nearer to the absent.

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Every book is, in an intimate sense, a circular letter to the friends of him who writes it.

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The public is but a generous patron who defrays the postage.

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Of what shall a man be proud, if he is not proud of his friends?

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A Mountain Town in France

I have tried it since then with every sort of accent and inflection, but I seem to lack the sense of humour.

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it seemed to them frolicsome and racy, like a page of Pickwick; and they all got it carefully by heart, as a standby, I presume, for winter evenings.

I have tried it since then with every sort of accent and inflection, but I seem to lack the sense of humour.

They were of all ages: children at their first web of lace, a stripling girl with a bashful but encouraging play of eyes, solid married women, and grandmothers, some on the top of their age and some falling towards decrepitude.

But life is so full of crooks, old lady, that who knows?

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We must try again.” When I was about to leave she bade me goodbye for this life in a somewhat touching manner. We should not meet again, she said; it was a long farewell, and she was sorry.

But life is so full of crooks, old lady, that who knows?

I have said goodbye to people for greater distances and times, and, please God, I mean to see them yet again.

The Green Donkey-Driver

Her former panting and shaking had been, I regret to say, a piece of comedy.

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The rogue pricked up her ears and broke into a good round pace, which she kept up without flagging, and without exhibiting the least symptom of distress, as long as the peasant kept beside us.

Her former panting and shaking had been, I regret to say, a piece of comedy.

My deus ex machina, before he left me, supplied some excellent, if inhumane, advice; presented me with the switch, which he declared she would feel more tenderly than my cane; and finally taught me the true cry or masonic word of donkey-drivers, “Proot!”

But oh, what a cruel thing is a farce to those engaged in it!

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That was in my old light days, before this trouble came upon me. God knows at least that I shall never laugh again, thought I.

But oh, what a cruel thing is a farce to those engaged in it!

A little out of the village, Modestine, filled with the demon, set her heart upon a byroad, and positively refused to leave it. I dropped all my bundles, and, I am ashamed to say, struck the poor sinner twice across the face.

I Have a Goad

Thus does a wise peasantry console itself under adverse physical circumstances, and, by a startling democratic process, the defects of the majority decide the type of beauty.

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“Oh no,” said the mother; “it is not so beautiful as it ought to be. Look, it is too fine.”

Thus does a wise peasantry console itself under adverse physical circumstances, and, by a startling democratic process, the defects of the majority decide the type of beauty.

“And where,” said I, “is monsieur?”

Wolves, alas, like bandits, seem to flee the traveller’s advance; and you may trudge through all our comfortable Europe, and not meet with an adventure worth the name.

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It was a cheerless prospect, but one stimulating to a traveller. For I was now upon the limit of Velay, and all that I beheld lay in another county—wild Gévaudan, mountainous, uncultivated, and but recently disforested from terror of the wolves.

Wolves, alas, like bandits, seem to flee the traveller’s advance; and you may trudge through all our comfortable Europe, and not meet with an adventure worth the name.

But here, if anywhere, a man was on the frontiers of hope. For this was the land of the ever-memorable Beast, the Napoleon Bonaparte of wolves. What a career was his! He lived ten months at free quarters in Gévaudan and Vivarais;

Cheylard and Luc

Thus, to the high entertainment of the angels, do we pelt each other with evangelists, like schoolboys bickering in the snow.

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Some of this, I could not help hoping, would be applied to my native land. Cheylard scrapes together halfpence for the darkened souls in Edinburgh; while Balquhidder and Dunrossness bemoan the ignorance of Rome.

Thus, to the high entertainment of the angels, do we pelt each other with evangelists, like schoolboys bickering in the snow.

The inn was again singularly unpretentious. The whole furniture of a not ill-to-do family was in the kitchen: the beds, the cradle, the clothes, the plate-rack, the meal-chest, and the photograph of the parish priest.

For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake.

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Why anyone should desire to visit either Luc or Cheylard is more than my much-inventing spirit can suppose.

For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake.

The great affair is to move; to feel the needs and hitches of our life more nearly; to come down off this featherbed of civilisation, and find the globe granite underfoot and strewn with cutting flints.

The great affair is to move; to feel the needs and hitches of our life more nearly; to come down off this featherbed of civilisation, and find the globe granite underfoot and strewn with cutting flints.

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Why anyone should desire to visit either Luc or Cheylard is more than my much-inventing spirit can suppose. For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake.

The great affair is to move; to feel the needs and hitches of our life more nearly; to come down off this featherbed of civilisation, and find the globe granite underfoot and strewn with cutting flints.

Alas, as we get up in life, and are more preoccupied with our affairs, even a holiday is a thing that must be worked for.

And when the present is so exacting, who can annoy himself about the future?

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To hold a pack upon a packsaddle against a gale out of the freezing north is no high industry, but it is one that serves to occupy and compose the mind.

And when the present is so exacting, who can annoy himself about the future?

I came out at length above the Allier. A more unsightly prospect at this season of the year it would be hard to fancy.

The Monks

To make good resolutions, indeed! You might talk as fruitfully of making the hair grow on your head.

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At the foot was a notable N.B.: “Le temps libre est employé à l’examen de conscience, à la confession, à faire de bonnes résolutions, etc.”

To make good resolutions, indeed! You might talk as fruitfully of making the hair grow on your head.

I had scarce explored my niche when Brother Ambrose returned. An English boarder, it appeared, would like to speak with me.

And next after this, the tongue is the great divider.

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the stronger electricity is sure to triumph; the dreams of boyhood, the schemes of youth, are abandoned after an interview of ten minutes, and the arts and sciences, and professional male jollity, deserted at once for two sweet eyes and a caressing accent.

And next after this, the tongue is the great divider.

I am almost ashamed to pursue this worldly criticism of a religious rule; but there is yet another point in which the Trappist order appeals to me as a model of wisdom.

We speak of hardships, but the true hardship is to be a dull fool, and permitted to mismanage life in our own dull and foolish manner.

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Into how many houses would not the note of the monastery bell, dividing the day into manageable portions, bring peace of mind and healthful activity of body!

We speak of hardships, but the true hardship is to be a dull fool, and permitted to mismanage life in our own dull and foolish manner.

From this point of view, we may perhaps better understand the monk’s existence. A long novitiate and every proof of constancy of mind and strength of body is required before admission to the order; but I could not find that many were discouraged.

And I blessed God that I was free to wander, free to hope, and free to love.

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“Que t’as de belles filles, Giroflé! Girofla! Que t’as de belles filles, L’Amour les comptera!”

And I blessed God that I was free to wander, free to hope, and free to love.

But there was another side to my residence at Our Lady of the Snows. At this late season there were not many boarders; and yet I was not alone in the public part of the monastery.

A Night Among the Pines

Night is a dead monotonous period under a roof; but in the open world it passes lightly, with its stars and dews and perfumes, and the hours are marked by changes in the face of Nature.

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I buckled myself to the knees into my sack and made a hearty meal; and as soon as the sun went down, I pulled my cap over my eyes and fell asleep.

Night is a dead monotonous period under a roof; but in the open world it passes lightly, with its stars and dews and perfumes, and the hours are marked by changes in the face of Nature.

What seems a kind of temporal death to people choked between walls and curtains, is only a light and living slumber to the man who sleeps afield. All night long he can hear Nature breathing deeply and freely;

What seems a kind of temporal death to people choked between walls and curtains, is only a light and living slumber to the man who sleeps afield.

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Night is a dead monotonous period under a roof; but in the open world it passes lightly, with its stars and dews and perfumes, and the hours are marked by changes in the face of Nature.

What seems a kind of temporal death to people choked between walls and curtains, is only a light and living slumber to the man who sleeps afield.

All night long he can hear Nature breathing deeply and freely; even as she takes her rest, she turns and smiles;

For there is a fellowship more quiet even than solitude, and which, rightly understood, is solitude made perfect.

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And yet even while I was exulting in my solitude I became aware of a strange lack. I wished a companion to lie near me in the starlight, silent and not moving, but ever within touch.

For there is a fellowship more quiet even than solitude, and which, rightly understood, is solitude made perfect.

And to live out of doors with the woman a man loves is of all lives the most complete and free.

And to live out of doors with the woman a man loves is of all lives the most complete and free.

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I wished a companion to lie near me in the starlight, silent and not moving, but ever within touch. For there is a fellowship more quiet even than solitude, and which, rightly understood, is solitude made perfect.

And to live out of doors with the woman a man loves is of all lives the most complete and free.

As I thus lay, between content and longing, a faint noise stole towards me through the pines. I thought, at first, it was the crowing of cocks or the barking of dogs at some very distant farm;

I thought I had rediscovered one of those truths which are revealed to savages and hid from political economists: at the least, I had discovered a new pleasure for myself.

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The outer world, from which we cower into our houses, seemed after all a gentle habitable place; and night after night a man’s bed, it seemed, was laid and waiting for him in the fields, where God keeps an open house.

I thought I had rediscovered one of those truths which are revealed to savages and hid from political economists: at the least, I had discovered a new pleasure for myself.

And yet even while I was exulting in my solitude I became aware of a strange lack. I wished a companion to lie near me in the starlight, silent and not moving, but ever within touch.

There is a romance about all who are abroad in the black hours, and with something of a thrill we try to guess their business.

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some of them sang; one, I remember, played loudly on the bagpipes. I have heard the rattle of a cart or carriage spring up suddenly after hours of stillness, and pass, for some minutes, within the range of my hearing as I lay abed.

There is a romance about all who are abroad in the black hours, and with something of a thrill we try to guess their business.

But here the romance was double: first, this glad passenger, lit internally with wine, who sent up his voice in music through the night;

Pont de Montvert

And perhaps if you could read in my soul, or I could read in yours, our own composure might seem little less surprising.

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At Pont de Montvert, on the 12th of August, he had his right hand stricken from his body, and was burned alive. And his soul was like a garden? So perhaps was the soul of Du Chayla, the Christian martyr.

And perhaps if you could read in my soul, or I could read in yours, our own composure might seem little less surprising.

Du Chayla’s house still stands, with a new roof, beside one of the bridges of the town; and if you are curious you may see the terrace-garden into which he dropped.

In the Valley of the Tarn

To wash in one of God’s rivers in the open air seems to me a sort of cheerful solemnity or semi-pagan act of worship.

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It was marvellously clear, thrillingly cool; the soapsuds disappeared as if by magic in the swift current, and the white boulders gave one a model for cleanliness.

To wash in one of God’s rivers in the open air seems to me a sort of cheerful solemnity or semi-pagan act of worship.

To dabble among dishes in a bedroom may perhaps make clean the body; but the imagination takes no share in such a cleansing. I went on with a light and peaceful heart, and sang psalms to the spiritual ear as I advanced.

For charity begins blindfold; and only through a series of similar misapprehensions rises at length into a settled principle of love and patience, and a firm belief in all our fellow-men.

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And although it was somewhat in a mistake that he shook hands with me so often and showed himself so ready to receive my words, that was a mistake of the truth-finding sort.

For charity begins blindfold; and only through a series of similar misapprehensions rises at length into a settled principle of love and patience, and a firm belief in all our fellow-men.

If I deceived this good old man, in the like manner I would willingly go on to deceive others.

Florac

I have never thought it easy to be just, and find it daily even harder than I thought.

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We judge our ancestors from a more divine position; and the dust being a little laid with several centuries, we can see both sides adorned with human virtues and fighting with a show of right.

I have never thought it easy to be just, and find it daily even harder than I thought.

I own I met these Protestants with a delight and a sense of coming home. I was accustomed to speak their language, in another and deeper sense of the word than that which distinguishes between French and English;

And if we find but one to whom we can speak out of our heart freely, with whom we can walk in love and simplicity without dissimulation, we have no ground of quarrel with the world or God.

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but with the other, although only on a misunderstanding and by keeping on selected points, it was still possible to hold converse and exchange some honest thoughts. In this world of imperfection we gladly welcome even partial intimacies.

And if we find but one to whom we can speak out of our heart freely, with whom we can walk in love and simplicity without dissimulation, we have no ground of quarrel with the world or God.

On Tuesday, 1st October, we left Florac late in the afternoon, a tired donkey and tired donkey-driver. A little way up the Tarnon, a covered bridge of wood introduced us into the valley of the Mimente. Steep rocky red mountains overhung the stream;

In the Valley of the Mimente

No one knows the stars who has not slept, as the French happily put it, à la belle étoile.

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The oak rose before me like a pillar of darkness; and overhead the heartsome stars were set in the face of the night.

No one knows the stars who has not slept, as the French happily put it, à la belle étoile.

He may know all their names and distances and magnitudes, and yet be ignorant of what alone concerns mankind—their serene and gladsome influence on the mind. The greater part of poetry is about the stars;

The greater part of poetry is about the stars; and very justly, for they are themselves the most classical of poets.

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No one knows the stars who has not slept, as the French happily put it, à la belle étoile. He may know all their names and distances and magnitudes, and yet be ignorant of what alone concerns mankind—their serene and gladsome influence on the mind.

The greater part of poetry is about the stars; and very justly, for they are themselves the most classical of poets.

These same faraway worlds, sprinkled like tapers or shaken together like a diamond dust upon the sky, had looked not otherwise to Roland or Cavalier, when, in the words of the latter, they had “no other tent but the sky, and no other bed than …

There is something of the clergyman or the lawyer about this engaging animal; and if he were not amenable to stones, the boldest man would shrink from travelling afoot.

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At the end of a fagging day, the sharp cruel note of a dog’s bark is in itself a keen annoyance; and to a tramp like myself, he represents the sedentary and respectable world in its most hostile form.

There is something of the clergyman or the lawyer about this engaging animal; and if he were not amenable to stones, the boldest man would shrink from travelling afoot.

I respect dogs much in the domestic circle; but on the highway, or sleeping afield, I both detest and fear them.

A dog is vastly braver, and is besides supported by the sense of duty.

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I was much disturbed by the barking of a dog, an animal that I fear more than any wolf.

A dog is vastly braver, and is besides supported by the sense of duty.

If you kill a wolf, you meet with encouragement and praise; but if you kill a dog, the sacred rights of property and the domestic affections come clamouring round you for redress.

For it is always daylight in the fields of space.

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and looking up, I was surprised to see the cloud dyed with gold. In these high regions of the air, the sun was already shining as at noon. If only the clouds travelled high enough, we should see the same thing all night long.

For it is always daylight in the fields of space.

As I began to go up the valley, a draught of wind came down it out of the seat of the sunrise, although the clouds continued to run overhead in an almost contrary direction.

He made no shame of it! The phrase is a piece of natural statistics; for it is the language of one in a minority.

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“Oh,” said he, “I make no shame of my religion. I am a Catholic.”

He made no shame of it! The phrase is a piece of natural statistics; for it is the language of one in a minority.

I thought with a smile of Bâvile and his dragoons, and how you may ride roughshod over a religion for a century, and leave it only the more lively for the friction. Ireland is still Catholic; the Cévennes still Protestant.

Outdoor rustic people have not many ideas, but such as they have are hardy plants, and thrive flourishingly in persecution.

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Ireland is still Catholic; the Cévennes still Protestant. It is not a basketful of law-papers, nor the hoofs and pistol-butts of a regiment of horse, that can change one tittle of a ploughman’s thoughts.

Outdoor rustic people have not many ideas, but such as they have are hardy plants, and thrive flourishingly in persecution.

One who has grown a long while in the sweat of laborious noons, and under the stars at night, a frequenter of hills and forests, an old honest countryman, has, in the end, a sense of communion with the powers of the universe, and amicable …

Farewell, Modestine!

The pecuniary gain is not obvious, but I had bought freedom into the bargain.

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Pierre, spread a favourable notion of my donkey’s capabilities. Intending purchasers were aware of an unrivalled opportunity. Before ten I had an offer of twenty-five francs; and before noon, after a desperate engagement, I sold her, saddle and all, for five-and-thirty.

The pecuniary gain is not obvious, but I had bought freedom into the bargain.

St. Jean du Gard is a large place, and largely Protestant. The maire, a Protestant, asked me to help him in a small matter which is itself characteristic of the country.

Her faults were those of her race and sex; her virtues were her own.

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and as for her, poor soul! she had come to regard me as a god. She loved to eat out of my hand. She was patient, elegant in form, the colour of an ideal mouse, and inimitably small.

Her faults were those of her race and sex; her virtues were her own.

Farewell, and if forever—

The Second Cabin

Anyone who had come aboard might have supposed we were all absconding from the law.

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but among English speakers distance and suspicion reigned supreme. The sun was soon overclouded, the wind freshened and grew sharp as we continued to descend the widening estuary; and with the falling temperature the gloom among the passengers increased. Two of the women wept.

Anyone who had come aboard might have supposed we were all absconding from the law.

There was scarce a word interchanged, and no common sentiment but that of cold united us, until at length, having touched at Greenock, a pointing arm and a rush to the starboard now announced that our ocean steamer was in sight.

In the steerage there are males and females; in the second cabin ladies and gentlemen.

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The last particular in which the second cabin passenger remarkably stands ahead of his brother of the steerage is one altogether of sentiment.

In the steerage there are males and females; in the second cabin ladies and gentlemen.

For some time after I came aboard I thought I was only a male; but in the course of a voyage of discovery between decks, I came on a brass plate, and learned that I was still a gentleman. Nobody knew it, of course.

Early Impressions

Emigration, from a word of the most cheerful import, came to sound most dismally in my ear.

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Day by day throughout the passage, and thenceforward across all the States, and on to the shores of the Pacific, this knowledge grew more clear and melancholy.

Emigration, from a word of the most cheerful import, came to sound most dismally in my ear.

There is nothing more agreeable to picture and nothing more pathetic to behold. The abstract idea, as conceived at home, is hopeful and adventurous.

We were a shipful of failures, the broken men of England.

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the drunken, the incompetent, the weak, the prodigal, all who had been unable to prevail against circumstances in the one land, were now fleeing pitifully to another; and though one or two might still succeed, all had already failed.

We were a shipful of failures, the broken men of England.

Yet it must not be supposed that these people exhibited depression. The scene, on the contrary, was cheerful. Not a tear was shed on board the vessel. All were full of hope for the future, and showed an inclination to innocent gaiety.

The individual is more affecting than the mass.

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A turn of the market may be a calamity as disastrous as the French retreat from Moscow; but it hardly lends itself to lively treatment, and makes a trifling figure in the morning papers. We may struggle as we please, we are not born economists.

The individual is more affecting than the mass.

It is by the scenic accidents, and the appeal to the carnal eye, that for the most part we grasp the significance of tragedies.

And perhaps, after all, it is better that the lad should break his neck than that you should break his spirit.

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Very few in the more delicate classes have the nerve to look upon the peril of one dear to them; but the life of poorer folk, where necessity is so much more immediate and imperious, braces even a mother to this extreme of endurance.

And perhaps, after all, it is better that the lad should break his neck than that you should break his spirit.

And since I am here on the chapter of the children, I must mention one little fellow, whose family belonged to Steerage No. 4 and 5, and who, wherever he went, was like a strain of music round the ship.

One would think we had been brought up in a fever country; yet in England the most malarious districts are in the bedchambers.

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That chimerical terror of good night-air, which makes men close their windows, list their doors, and seal themselves up with their own poisonous exhalations, had sent all these healthy workmen down below.

One would think we had been brought up in a fever country; yet in England the most malarious districts are in the bedchambers.

I felt saddened at this defection, and yet half-pleased to have the night so quietly to myself. The wind had hauled a little ahead on the starboard bow, and was dry but chilly.

I know nothing, whether for poetry or music, that can surpass the effect of these two syllables in the darkness of a night at sea.

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or I heard, as it were through a veil, the clear note of the clapper on the brass and the beautiful sea-cry, “All’s well!”

I know nothing, whether for poetry or music, that can surpass the effect of these two syllables in the darkness of a night at sea.

The day dawned fairly enough, and during the early part we had some pleasant hours to improve acquaintance in the open air;

Steerage Scenes

Humanly speaking, it is a more important matter to play the fiddle, even badly, than to write huge works upon recondite subjects. What could Mr. Darwin have done for these sick women?

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yet they had crawled from their bunks at the first experimental flourish, and found better than medicine in the music. Some of the heaviest heads began to nod in time, and a degree of animation looked from some of the palest eyes.

Humanly speaking, it is a more important matter to play the fiddle, even badly, than to write huge works upon recondite subjects. What could Mr. Darwin have done for these sick women?

But this fellow scraped away; and the world was positively a better place for all who heard him. We have yet to understand the economical value of these mere accomplishments.

There is nothing more becoming than a genuine admiration; and it shares this with love, that it does not become contemptible although misplaced.

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I have spoken with him afterwards repeatedly, and found him always the same quick, fiery bit of a man, not without brains; but he never showed to such advantage as when he was thus squiring the fiddler into public note.

There is nothing more becoming than a genuine admiration; and it shares this with love, that it does not become contemptible although misplaced.

The dancing was but feebly carried on. The space was almost impracticably small; and the Irish wenches combined the extreme of bashfulness about this innocent display with a surprising impudence and roughness of address.

Harsh are the words of Mercury after the songs of Apollo!

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C and P Did agree To cut down C; But C and P Could not agree Without the leave of G; All the people cried to see The crueltie Of C and P.

Harsh are the words of Mercury after the songs of Apollo!

We were a long while over the problem, shaking our heads and gloomily wondering how a man could be such a fool; but at length he put us out of suspense and divulged the fact that C and P stood for Caiaphas and Pontius Pilate.

Steerage Types

Even in these rags and tatters, the man twinkled all over with impudence like a piece of sham jewellery;

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one-eyed, with great, splay crow’s-feet round the sockets; a knotty squab nose coming down over his moustache; a miraculous hat; a shirt that had been white, ay, ages long ago; an alpaca coat in its last sleeves; and, without hyperbole, no buttons to his trousers.

Even in these rags and tatters, the man twinkled all over with impudence like a piece of sham jewellery;

and I have heard him offer a situation to one of his fellow-passengers with the air of a lord. Nothing could overlie such a fellow; a kind of base success was written on his brow. He was then in his ill days;

You cannot run away from a weakness; you must some time fight it out or perish; and if that be so, why not now, and where you stand?

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As far as I saw, drink, idleness, and incompetency were the three great causes of emigration, and for all of them, and drink first and foremost, this trick of getting transported overseas appears to me the silliest means of cure.

You cannot run away from a weakness; you must some time fight it out or perish; and if that be so, why not now, and where you stand?

Coelum non animam. Change Glenlivet for Bourbon, and it is still whisky, only not so good. A sea-voyage will not give a man the nerve to put aside cheap pleasure; emigration has to be done before we climb the vessel;

Mackay’s notion of a book was Hoppus’s Measurer.

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Literary men, he said, were more highly paid than artisans; yet the artisan made threshing-machines and butter-churns, and the man of letters, except in the way of a few useful handbooks, made nothing worth the while. He produced a mere fancy article.

Mackay’s notion of a book was Hoppus’s Measurer.

Now in my time I have possessed and even studied that work; but if I were to be left tomorrow on Juan Fernandez, Hoppus’s is not the book that I should choose for my companion volume.

One thing, indeed, is not to be learned in Scotland, and that is the way to be happy. Yet that is the whole of culture, and perhaps two-thirds of morality.

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And further, there seemed a tendency among many of his fellows to fall into the same blank and unlovely opinions.

One thing, indeed, is not to be learned in Scotland, and that is the way to be happy. Yet that is the whole of culture, and perhaps two-thirds of morality.

Can it be that the Puritan school, by divorcing a man from nature, by thinning out his instincts, and setting a stamp of its disapproval on whole fields of human activity and interest, leads at last directly to material greed?

The Stowaways

There are many relations which go on to marriage and last during a lifetime, in which less human feeling is engaged than in this scene of five minutes at the stokehole.

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That was the beginning and the end, as far as our passage is concerned, of what I will make bold to call this love-affair.

There are many relations which go on to marriage and last during a lifetime, in which less human feeling is engaged than in this scene of five minutes at the stokehole.

Rigidly speaking, this would end the chapter of the stowaways; but in a larger sense of the word I have yet more to add.

Personal Experience and Review

My height seemed to decrease with every woman who passed me, for she passed me like a dog.

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In my normal circumstances, it appeared every young lady must have paid me some tribute of a glance; and though I had often not detected it when it was given, I was well aware of its absence when it was withheld.

My height seemed to decrease with every woman who passed me, for she passed me like a dog.

This is one of my grounds for supposing that what are called the upper classes may sometimes produce a disagreeable impression in what are called the lower;

I wish someone would continue my experiment, and find out exactly at what stage of toilette a man becomes invisible to the well-regulated female eye.

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This is one of my grounds for supposing that what are called the upper classes may sometimes produce a disagreeable impression in what are called the lower; and

I wish someone would continue my experiment, and find out exactly at what stage of toilette a man becomes invisible to the well-regulated female eye.

Here on shipboard the matter was put to a more complete test; for, even with the addition of speech and manner, I passed among the ladies for precisely the average man of the steerage. It was one afternoon that I saw this demonstrated.

We are all ready to laugh at the ploughman among lords; we should consider also the case of a lord among the ploughmen.

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I dare say this praise was given me immediately on the back of some unpardonable solecism, which had led him to review my conduct as a whole.

We are all ready to laugh at the ploughman among lords; we should consider also the case of a lord among the ploughmen.

I have seen a lawyer in the house of a Hebridean fisherman; and I know, but nothing will induce me to disclose, which of these two was the better gentleman.

To be a gentleman is to be one all the world over, and in every relation and grade of society.

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We boast too often manners that are parochial rather than universal; that, like a country wine, will not bear transportation for a hundred miles, nor from the parlour to the kitchen.

To be a gentleman is to be one all the world over, and in every relation and grade of society.

It is a high calling, to which a man must first be born, and then devote himself for life.

Culture is not measured by the greatness of the field which is covered by our knowledge, but by the nicety with which we can perceive relations in that field, whether great or small.

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Workmen, perhaps, pay more attention; but though they may be eager listeners, they have rarely seemed to me either willing or careful thinkers.

Culture is not measured by the greatness of the field which is covered by our knowledge, but by the nicety with which we can perceive relations in that field, whether great or small.

Workmen, certainly those who were on board with me, I found wanting in this quality or habit of the mind. They did not perceive relations, but leaped to a so-called cause, and thought the problem settled.

It is not by a man’s purse, but by his character that he is rich or poor.

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And yet it has been amply shown them that the second or income question is in itself nothing, and may as well be left undecided, if there be no wisdom and virtue to profit by the change.

It is not by a man’s purse, but by his character that he is rich or poor.

Barney will be poor, Alick will be poor, Mackay will be poor; let them go where they will, and wreck all the governments under heaven, they will be poor until they die.

It is not sufficiently recognised that our race detests to work.

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They could see no dishonesty where a man who is paid for an hour’s work gives half an hour’s consistent idling in its place. Thus the tapper would refuse to watch for the police during a burglary, and call himself a honest man.

It is not sufficiently recognised that our race detests to work.

If I thought that I should have to work every day of my life as hard as I am working now, I should be tempted to give up the struggle. And the workman early begins on his career of toil.

They mark time instead of marching.

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At the same time their talk is dry; they pursue a topic ploddingly, have not an agile fancy, do not throw sudden lights from unexpected quarters, and when the talk is over they often leave the matter where it was.

They mark time instead of marching.

They think only to argue, not to reach new conclusions, and use their reason rather as a weapon of offense than as a tool for self-improvement. Hence the talk of some of the cleverest was unprofitable in result, because there was no give and take;

I do not hear enough, in economy books, of pies and pudding.

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The difference between England and America to a working man was thus most humanly put to me by a fellow-passenger: “In America,” said he, “you get pies and puddings.”

I do not hear enough, in economy books, of pies and pudding.

A man lives in and for the delicacies, adornments, and accidental attributes of life, such as pudding to eat and pleasant books and theatres to occupy his leisure. The bare terms of existence would be rejected with contempt by all.

New York

Wherever I went, too, the same traits struck me: the people were all surprisingly rude and surprisingly kind.

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I went to banks, post-offices, railway-offices, restaurants, publishers, booksellers, money-changers, and wherever I went a pool would gather about my feet, and those who were careful of their floors would look on with an unfriendly eye.

Wherever I went, too, the same traits struck me: the people were all surprisingly rude and surprisingly kind.

The money-changer cross-questioned me like a French commissary, asking my age, my business, my average income, and my destination, beating down my attempts at evasion, and receiving my answers in silence;

Leaves from the Notebook of an Emigrant Between New York and San Francisco

Explain it how you may, and for my part I cannot explain it at all, the sun rises with a different splendour in America and Europe.

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It was not quite England, neither was it quite France; yet like enough either to seem natural in my eyes. And it was in the sky, and not upon the earth, that I was surprised to find a change.

Explain it how you may, and for my part I cannot explain it at all, the sun rises with a different splendour in America and Europe.

There is more clear gold and scarlet in our old country mornings; more purple, brown, and smoky orange in those of the new. It may be from habit, but to me the coming of day is less fresh and inspiriting in the latter;

None can care for literature in itself who do not take a special pleasure in the sound of names; and there is no part of the world where nomenclature is so rich, poetical, humorous, and picturesque as the United States of America.

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As when Adam with divine fitness named the creatures, so this word Susquehanna was at once accepted by the fancy. That was the name, as no other could be, for that shining river and desirable valley.

None can care for literature in itself who do not take a special pleasure in the sound of names; and there is no part of the world where nomenclature is so rich, poetical, humorous, and picturesque as the United States of America.

All times, races, and languages have brought their contribution. Peking is in the same State with Euclid, with Bellefontaine, and with Sandusky. Chelsea, with its London associations of red brick, Sloane Square, and the King’s Road, is own suburb to stately and primeval Memphis;

It was a sort of flat paradise; but, I am afraid, not unfrequented by the devil.

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The tall corn pleased the eye; the trees were graceful in themselves, and framed the plain into long, aerial vistas; and the clean, bright, gardened townships spoke of country fare and pleasant summer evenings on the stoop.

It was a sort of flat paradise; but, I am afraid, not unfrequented by the devil.

That morning dawned with such a freezing chill as I have rarely felt; a chill that was not perhaps so measurable by instrument, as it struck home upon the heart and seemed to travel with the blood. Day came in with a shudder.

I was that city’s benefactor, yet I was received in a third-class waiting-room, and the best dinner I could get was a dish of ham and eggs at my own expense.

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But there was no word of restitution.

I was that city’s benefactor, yet I was received in a third-class waiting-room, and the best dinner I could get was a dish of ham and eggs at my own expense.

I can safely say, I have never been so dog-tired as that night in Chicago. When it was time to start, I descended the platform like a man in a dream. It was a long train, lighted from end to end;

“There,” said he, pushing me from him by the shoulder, “go and have a drink!”

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And issuing from behind the counter, and taking me by the arm like an old acquaintance, he led me to the bar of the hotel.

“There,” said he, pushing me from him by the shoulder, “go and have a drink!”

All this while I had been travelling by mixed trains, where I might meet with Dutch widows and little German gentry fresh from table. I had been but a latent emigrant; now I was to be branded once more, and put apart with my fellows.

The Emigrant Train

Civility is the main comfort that you miss.

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It gets through on sufferance, running the gauntlet among its more considerable brethren; should there be a block, it is unhesitatingly sacrificed; and they cannot, in consequence, predict the length of the passage within a day or so.

Civility is the main comfort that you miss.

Equality, though conceived very largely in America, does not extend so low down as to an emigrant. Thus in all other trains, a warning cry of “All aboard!” recalls the passengers to take their seats;

The Desert of Wyoming

To cross such a plain is to grow homesick for the mountains.

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The other man very wisely made no answer, and the bully went on with his supper as though nothing had occurred. It pleases me to think that some day soon he will meet with one of his own kidney; and that perhaps both may fall.

To cross such a plain is to grow homesick for the mountains.

I longed for the Black Hills of Wyoming, which I knew we were soon to enter, like an icebound whaler for the spring. Alas! and it was a worse country than the other.

Fellow-Passengers

I think we are human only in virtue of open windows.

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I have stood on a platform while the whole train was shunting; and as the dwelling-cars drew near, there would come a whiff of pure menagerie, only a little sourer, as from men instead of monkeys.

I think we are human only in virtue of open windows.

Without fresh air, you only require a bad heart, and a remarkable command of the Queen’s English, to become such another as Dean Swift; a kind of leering, human goat, leaping and wagging your scut on mountains of offence.

Hunger, you would have thought, came out of the east like the sun, and the evening was made of edible gold.

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Pennsylvania, Maine, Iowa, Kansas? These were not places for immigration, but for emigration, it appeared; not one of them, but I knew a man who had lifted up his heel and left it for an ungrateful country. And it was still westward that they ran.

Hunger, you would have thought, came out of the east like the sun, and the evening was made of edible gold.

And, meantime, in the car in front of me, were there not half a hundred emigrants from the opposite quarter? Hungry Europe and hungry China, each pouring from their gates in search of provender, had here come face to face. The two waves had met;

Hungry Europe and hungry China, each pouring from their gates in search of provender, had here come face to face.

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Hunger, you would have thought, came out of the east like the sun, and the evening was made of edible gold. And, meantime, in the car in front of me, were there not half a hundred emigrants from the opposite quarter?

Hungry Europe and hungry China, each pouring from their gates in search of provender, had here come face to face.

The two waves had met; east and west had alike failed; the whole round world had been prospected and condemned; there was no El Dorado anywhere; and till one could emigrate to the moon, it seemed as well to stay patiently at home.

Despised Races

Of all stupid ill-feelings, the sentiment of my fellow Caucasians towards our companions in the Chinese car was the most stupid and the worst.

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If, in truth, it were only for the sake of wages that men emigrate, how many thousands would regret the bargain! But wages, indeed, are only one consideration out of many; for we are a race of gipsies, and love change and travel for themselves.

Of all stupid ill-feelings, the sentiment of my fellow Caucasians towards our companions in the Chinese car was the most stupid and the worst.

They seemed never to have looked at them, listened to them, or thought of them, but hated them a priori. The Mongols were their enemies in that cruel and treacherous battlefield of money.

Their forefathers watched the stars before mine had begun to keep pigs.

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For my own part, I could not look but with wonder and respect on the Chinese.

Their forefathers watched the stars before mine had begun to keep pigs.

Gunpowder and printing, which the other day we imitated, and a school of manners which we never had the delicacy so much as to desire to imitate, were theirs in a long-past antiquity.

I was ashamed for the thing we call civilisation.

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The silent stoicism of their conduct, and the pathetic degradation of their appearance, would have touched any thinking creature, but my fellow-passengers danced and jested round them with a truly Cockney baseness.

I was ashamed for the thing we call civilisation.

We should carry upon our consciences so much, at least, of our forefathers’ misconduct as we continue to profit by ourselves.

To the Golden Gates

Benjamin Franklin would have patted me on the head for this discovery.

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The purchasing power of your money is undiminished. You can go and have your two glasses of beer all the same; and you have made yourself a present of five cents’ worth of postage-stamps into the bargain.

Benjamin Franklin would have patted me on the head for this discovery.

From Toano we travelled all day through deserts of alkali and sand, horrible to man, and bare sagebrush country that seemed little kindlier, and came by suppertime to Elko.

I had come home again⁠—home from unsightly deserts to the green and habitable corners of the earth.

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I am usually very calm over the displays of nature; but you will scarce believe how my heart leaped at this. It was like meeting one’s wife.

I had come home again⁠—home from unsightly deserts to the green and habitable corners of the earth.

Every spire of pine along the hilltop, every trouty pool along that mountain river, was more dear to me than a blood relation. Few people have praised God more happily than I did.

Few people have praised God more happily than I did.

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I had come home again—home from unsightly deserts to the green and habitable corners of the earth. Every spire of pine along the hilltop, every trouty pool along that mountain river, was more dear to me than a blood relation.

Few people have praised God more happily than I did.

And thenceforward, down by Blue Canyon, Alta, Dutch Flat, and all the old mining camps, through a sea of mountain forests, dropping thousands of feet toward the far sea-level as we went, not I only, but all the passengers on board, threw off their sense …

The Woods and the Pacific

Where their shadow touches, colour dies out of the world.

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they float, a little higher, in clouds of a gigantic size and often of a wild configuration; to the south, where they have struck the seaward shoulder of the mountains of Santa Lucia, they double back and spire up skyward like smoke.

Where their shadow touches, colour dies out of the world.

The air grows chill and deadly as they advance. The trade-wind freshens, the trees begin to sigh, and all the windmills in Monterey are whirling and creaking and filling their cisterns with the brackish water of the sands.

Mexicans, Americans, and Indians

“I’m no very sure,” replied the grocer, “but I think it’s going to turn out port.”

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He was shown, by way of answer, a huge vat where all the liquors, from humble Gladstone to imperial Tokay, were fermenting together. “And what,” he asked, “do you propose to call this?”

“I’m no very sure,” replied the grocer, “but I think it’s going to turn out port.”

In the older Eastern States, I think we may say that this hotch-potch of races in going to turn out English, or thereabout. But the problem is indefinitely varied in other zones.

San Francisco

Of all romantic places for a boy to loiter in, that Chinese quarter is the most romantic.

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… in the stations of the double fire-service you know that the electric bells are ringing, the traps opening, and clapping to, and the engine, manned and harnessed, being whisked into the street, before the sound of the alarm has ceased to vibrate on your ear.

Of all romantic places for a boy to loiter in, that Chinese quarter is the most romantic.

There, on a half-holiday, three doors from home, he may visit an actual foreign land, foreign in people, language, things, and customs. The very barber of the Arabian Nights shall be at work before him, shaving heads; he shall see Aladdin playing on the streets;

II: The Petrified Forest

I think we all belong to many countries.

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Mr. Wallace’s Scoto-Circassian will not fail to come before the reader. I have myself met and spoken with a Fifeshire German, whose combination of abominable accents struck me dumb. But, indeed,

I think we all belong to many countries.

And perhaps this habit of much travel, and the engendering of scattered friendships, may prepare the euthanasia of ancient nations.

Sightseeing is the art of disappointment.

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It is very curious, of course, and ancient enough, if that were all. Doubtless, the heart of the geologist beats quicker at the sight; but, for my part, I was mightily unmoved.

Sightseeing is the art of disappointment.

“There’s nothing under heaven so blue, That’s fairly worth the travelling to.”

III: Napa Wine

It is not Pan only; Bacchus, too, is dead.

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behold the analyst at Marseilles, raising hands in obsecration, attesting god Lyoeus, and the vats staved in, and the dishonest wines poured forth among the sea.

It is not Pan only; Bacchus, too, is dead.

If wine is to withdraw its most poetic countenance, the sun of the white dinner-cloth, a deity to be invoked by two or three, all fervent, hushing their talk, degusting tenderly, and storing reminiscences—for a bottle of good wine, like a good act, shines ever …

The smack of Californian earth shall linger on the palate of your grandson.

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these still lie undiscovered; chaparral conceals, thicket embowers them; the miner chips the rock and wanders farther, and the grizzly muses undisturbed. But there they bide their hour, awaiting their Columbus; and nature nurses and prepares them.

The smack of Californian earth shall linger on the palate of your grandson.

Meanwhile the wine is merely a good wine; the best that I have tasted better than a Beaujolais, and not unlike. But the trade is poor; it lives from hand to mouth, putting its all into experiments, and forced to sell its vintages.

Men move eternally, still chasing Fortune; and, fortune found, still wander.

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All things in this new land are moving farther on: the wine-vats and the miner’s blasting tools but picket for a night, like Bedouin pavillions; and tomorrow, to fresh woods! This stir of change and these perpetual echoes of the moving footfall, haunt the land.

Men move eternally, still chasing Fortune; and, fortune found, still wander.

As we drove back to Calistoga, the road lay empty of mere passengers, but its green side was dotted with the camps of travelling families:

IV: The Scot Abroad

I will say it fairly, it grows on me with every year: there are no stars so lovely as Edinburgh streetlamps.

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And though I think I would rather die elsewhere, yet in my heart of hearts I long to be buried among good Scots clods.

I will say it fairly, it grows on me with every year: there are no stars so lovely as Edinburgh streetlamps.

When I forget thee, Auld Reekie, may my right hand forget its cunning!

The happiest lot on earth is to be born a Scotchman.

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I will say it fairly, it grows on me with every year: there are no stars so lovely as Edinburgh streetlamps. When I forget thee, Auld Reekie, may my right hand forget its cunning!

The happiest lot on earth is to be born a Scotchman.

You must pay for it in many ways, as for all other advantages on earth. You have to learn the paraphrases and the shorter catechism; you generally take to drink;

And, Highland and Lowland, all our hearts are Scotch.

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“From the dim shieling on the misty island Mountains divide us, and a world of seas; Yet still our hearts are true, our hearts are Highland, And we, in dreams, behold the Hebrides.”

And, Highland and Lowland, all our hearts are Scotch.

Only a few days after I had seen McEckron, a message reached me in my cottage. It was a Scotchman who had come down a long way from the hills to market.

It is at least a curious thing, to conclude, that the races which wander widest, Jews and Scotch, should be the most clannish in the world.

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I cannot say how this story amused me, when I felt myself so thoroughly ripe on both sides to be duped in the same way.

It is at least a curious thing, to conclude, that the races which wander widest, Jews and Scotch, should be the most clannish in the world.

But perhaps these two are cause and effect: “For ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.”

I: To Introduce Mr. Kelmar

I pronounce authoritatively that man cannot live by tins alone.

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some of the brightest moments of my life were passed over tinned mulligatawney in the cabin of a sixteen-ton schooner, storm-stayed in Portree Bay; but after suitable experiments,

I pronounce authoritatively that man cannot live by tins alone.

Fresh meat must be had on an occasion. It is true that the great Foss, driving by along the Geysers road, wooden-faced, but glorified with legend, might have been induced to bring us meat, but the great Foss could hardly bring us milk.

It is really very disheartening how we depend on other people in this life.

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To take a cow would have involved taking a field of grass and a milkmaid; after which it would have been hardly worth while to pause, and we might have added to our colony a flock of sheep and an experienced butcher.

It is really very disheartening how we depend on other people in this life.

“Mihi est propositum,” as you may see by the motto, “id quod regibus;” and behold it cannot be carried out, unless I find a neighbour rolling in cattle.

III: The Return

The bulk of the time I spent in repeating as much French poetry as I could remember to the horses, who seemed to enjoy it hugely.

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I drank it, and lo! veins of living fire ran down my leg; and then a focus of conflagration remained seated in my stomach, not unpleasantly, for quarter of an hour. I love these sweet, fiery pangs, but I will not court them.

The bulk of the time I spent in repeating as much French poetry as I could remember to the horses, who seemed to enjoy it hugely.

And now it went—

This is still the strangest thing in all man’s travelling, that he should carry about with him incongruous memories.

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The redbreasts and the brooks of Europe, in that dry and songless land; brave old names and wars, strong cities, cymbals, and bright armour, in that nook of the mountain, sacred only to the Indian and the bear!

This is still the strangest thing in all man’s travelling, that he should carry about with him incongruous memories.

There is no foreign land; it is the traveller only that is foreign, and now and again, by a flash of recollection, lights up the contrasts of the earth.

There is no foreign land; it is the traveller only that is foreign, and now and again, by a flash of recollection, lights up the contrasts of the earth.

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brave old names and wars, strong cities, cymbals, and bright armour, in that nook of the mountain, sacred only to the Indian and the bear! This is still the strangest thing in all man’s travelling, that he should carry about with him incongruous memories.

There is no foreign land; it is the traveller only that is foreign, and now and again, by a flash of recollection, lights up the contrasts of the earth.

But while I was thus wandering in my fancy, great feats had been transacted in the bar. Corwin the bold had fallen, Kelmar was again crowned with laurels, and the last of the ship’s kettles had changed hands.

The Act of Squatting

It may seem hard to say it of a dog, but Chuchu was a tame cat.

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Though about the size of a sheep, he loved to sit in ladies’ laps; he never said a bad word in all his blameless days; and if he had seen a flute, I am sure he could have played upon it by nature.

It may seem hard to say it of a dog, but Chuchu was a tame cat.

The king and queen, the grand duke, and a basket of cold provender for immediate use, set forth from Calistoga in a double buggy; the crown prince, on horseback, led the way like an outrider.

Hot as it was by the sun, there was something chill in such a homecoming, in that world of wreck and rust, splinter and rolling gravel, where for so many years no fire had smoked.

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By two we had been landed at the mine, the buggy was gone again, and we were left to our own reflections and the basket of cold provender, until Hanson should arrive.

Hot as it was by the sun, there was something chill in such a homecoming, in that world of wreck and rust, splinter and rolling gravel, where for so many years no fire had smoked.

Silverado platform filled the whole width of the canyon. Above, as I have said, this was a wild, red, stony gully in the mountains; but below it was a wooded dingle.

The Hunter’s Family

Like all truly idle people, he had an artistic eye.

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He took an interest in education, was an active member of the local school-board, and when I was there, he had recently lost the schoolhouse key. His wagon was broken, but it never seemed to occur to him to mend it.

Like all truly idle people, he had an artistic eye.

He chose the print stuff for his wife’s dresses, and counselled her in the making of a patchwork quilt, always, as she thought, wrongly, but to the more educated eye, always with bizarre and admirable taste—the taste of an Indian.

Quiet as he was, there burned a deep, permanent excitement in his dark blue eyes; and when this grave man smiled, it was like sunshine in a shady place.

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With all this, he was a perfect, unoffending gentleman in word and act. Take his clay pipe from him, and he was fit for any society but that of fools.

Quiet as he was, there burned a deep, permanent excitement in his dark blue eyes; and when this grave man smiled, it was like sunshine in a shady place.

Mrs. Hanson (née, if you please, Lovelands) was more commonplace than her lord. She was a comely woman, too, plump, fair-coloured, with wonderful white teeth;

He had the soul of a fat sheep, but, regarded as an artist’s model, the exterior of a Greek God.

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Irvine, in the same case, would have sat down and spat, and grumbled curses.

He had the soul of a fat sheep, but, regarded as an artist’s model, the exterior of a Greek God.

It was a cruel thought to persons less favoured in their birth, that this creature, endowed—to use the language of theatres—with extraordinary “means,” should so manage to misemploy them that he looked ugly and almost deformed.

Sanity itself is a kind of convention.

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Rufe, to be sure, had a fine, sober, open-air attitude of mind, seeing the world without exaggeration—perhaps, we may even say, without enough; for he lacked, along with the others, that commercial idealism which puts so high a value on time and money.

Sanity itself is a kind of convention.

Perhaps Rufe was wrong; but, looking on life plainly, he was unable to perceive that croquet or poker were in any way less important than, for instance, mending his wagon. Even his own profession, hunting, was dear to him mainly as a sort of play;

The Toll House

Sleep dwelt in the Toll House, like a fixture: summer sleep, shallow, soft, and dreamless.

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They seemed never to go out, or not beyond the verandah, but sat close in the little parlour, quietly talking or listening to the wind among the trees.

Sleep dwelt in the Toll House, like a fixture: summer sleep, shallow, soft, and dreamless.

A cuckoo-clock, a great rarity in such a place, hooted at intervals about the echoing house; and Mr.

Yes, like Piccadilly Circus, this is also one of life’s crossing-places.

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Yet, out of our great solitude of four and twenty mountain hours, we thrilled to their momentary presence; gauged and divined them, loved and hated; and stood lightheaded in that storm of human electricity.

Yes, like Piccadilly Circus, this is also one of life’s crossing-places.

Here I beheld one man, already famous or infamous, a centre of pistol-shots:

A Starry Drive

It was gone, but it had been; nor shall I ever again behold the stars with the same mind.

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The wonder of the drive was over; but, by some nice conjunction of clearness in the air and fit shadow in the valley where we travelled, we had seen for a little while that brave display of the midnight heavens.

It was gone, but it had been; nor shall I ever again behold the stars with the same mind.

He who has seen the sea commoved with a great hurricane, thinks of it very differently from him who has seen it only in a calm.

He who has seen the sea commoved with a great hurricane, thinks of it very differently from him who has seen it only in a calm.

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It was gone, but it had been; nor shall I ever again behold the stars with the same mind.

He who has seen the sea commoved with a great hurricane, thinks of it very differently from him who has seen it only in a calm.

And the difference between a calm and a hurricane is not greatly more striking than that between the ordinary face of night and the splendour that shone upon us in that drive.

Episodes in the Story of a Mine

Stock-jobbing, if it can cover such expenses, must be a profitable business in San Francisco.

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mixed with Silverado mineral; carted down to the mill; crushed, amalgamated, and refined, and despatched to the city as the proper product of the mine.

Stock-jobbing, if it can cover such expenses, must be a profitable business in San Francisco.

I give these two versions as I got them. But I place little reliance on either, my belief in history having been greatly shaken. For it chanced that I had come to dwell in Silverado at a critical hour;

A noisy, last shot, to inaugurate the days of silence.

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The last shot that was fired knocked over the stove chimney, and made that hole in the roof of our barrack, through which the sun was wont to visit slug-a-beds towards afternoon.

A noisy, last shot, to inaugurate the days of silence.

Throughout this interview, my conscience was a good deal exercised; and I was moved to throw myself on my knees and own the intended treachery. But then I had Hanson to consider.

It is the worst of all quaint and of all cheap ways of life that they bring us at last to the pinch of some humiliation.

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These were the snatches of his talk that reached us, and they had a damning significance. We, the lords of Silverado, had come face to face with our superior.

It is the worst of all quaint and of all cheap ways of life that they bring us at last to the pinch of some humiliation.

I liked well enough to be a squatter when there was none but Hanson by; before Ronalds, I will own, I somewhat quailed. I hastened to do him fealty, said I gathered he was the Squattee, and apologized.

Wherever a man is, there will be a lie.

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And perhaps the most curious feature of the whole matter is this: that we should have dwelt in this quiet corner of the mountains, with not a dozen neighbours, and yet struggled all the while, like desperate swimmers, in this sea of falsities and contradictions.

Wherever a man is, there will be a lie.

I must try to convey some notion of our life, of how the days passed and what pleasure we took in them, of what there was to do and how we set about doing it, in our mountain hermitage.

Toils and Pleasures

This is the only bird I ever knew with a wrong ear; but there was something enthralling about his performance.

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My morning comrade had a thin chirp, unmusical and monotonous, but friendly and pleasant to hear. He had but one rival: a fellow with an ostentatious cry of near an octave descending, not one note of which properly followed another.

This is the only bird I ever knew with a wrong ear; but there was something enthralling about his performance.

You listened and listened, thinking each time he must surely get it right; but no, it was always wrong, and always wrong the same way.

There lives no more industrious creature than a bore.

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When I used to lie in bed in the morning for a rest—we had no easy-chairs in Silverado—I would hear, hour after hour, the sharp cutting sound of his labours, and from time to time a dainty shower of sawdust would fall upon the blankets.

There lives no more industrious creature than a bore.

And now that I have named to the reader all our animals and insects without exception—only I find I have forgotten the flies—he will be able to appreciate the singular privacy and silence of our days. It was not only man who was excluded:

But the more he is alone with nature, the greater man and his doings bulk in the consideration of his fellow-men.

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under the immense spread of the starry heavens, down in a crevice of the giant mountain these few human shapes, with their unshielded taper, made so disproportionate a figure in the eye and mind.

But the more he is alone with nature, the greater man and his doings bulk in the consideration of his fellow-men.

Miles and miles away upon the opposite hilltops, if there were any hunter belated or any traveller who had lost his way, he must have stood, and watched and wondered, from the time the candle issued from the door of the assayer’s office till it …

Chapter I

The charm of Fontainebleau is a thing apart. It is a place that people love even more than they admire.

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1882 Published in Across the Plains with Other Memories and Essays, 1892.

The charm of Fontainebleau is a thing apart. It is a place that people love even more than they admire.

The vigorous forest air, the silence, the majestic avenues of highway, the wilderness of tumbled boulders, the great age and dignity of certain groves—these are but ingredients, they are not the secret of the philtre. The place is sanative;

There is no place where the young are more gladly conscious of their youth, or the old better contented with their age.

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Even on the plain of Bière, where the Angelus of Millet still tolls upon the ear of fancy, a larger air, a higher heaven, something ancient and healthy in the face of nature, purify the mind alike from dullness and hysteria.

There is no place where the young are more gladly conscious of their youth, or the old better contented with their age.

The fact of its great and special beauty further recommends this country to the artist.

For art is, first of all and last of all, a trade.

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Here, in England, too many painters and writers dwell dispersed, unshielded, among the intelligent bourgeois. These, when they are not merely indifferent, prate to him about the lofty aims and moral influence of art. And this is the lad’s ruin.

For art is, first of all and last of all, a trade.

The love of words and not a desire to publish new discoveries, the love of form and not a novel reading of historical events, mark the vocation of the writer and the painter.

Chapter IV

So in youth, like Moses from the mountain, we have sights of that House Beautiful of art which we shall never enter.

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and still floating like music through his brain, foresights of great works that Shakespeare might be proud to have conceived, headless epics, glorious torsos of dramas, and words that were alive with import.

So in youth, like Moses from the mountain, we have sights of that House Beautiful of art which we shall never enter.

They are dreams and unsubstantial; visions of style that repose upon no base of human meaning; the last heartthrobs of that excited amateur who has to die in all of us before the artist can be born.

We were all artists; almost all in the age of illusion, cultivating an imaginary genius, and walking to the strains of some deceiving Ariel; small wonder, indeed, if we were happy!

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the last heartthrobs of that excited amateur who has to die in all of us before the artist can be born. But they come to us in such a rainbow of glory that all subsequent achievement appears dull and earthly in comparison.

We were all artists; almost all in the age of illusion, cultivating an imaginary genius, and walking to the strains of some deceiving Ariel; small wonder, indeed, if we were happy!

But art, of whatever nature, is a kind mistress; and though these dreams of youth fall by their own baselessness, others succeed, graver and more substantial; the symptoms change, the amiable malady endures;

Chapter VII

We are not content to pass away entirely from the scenes of our delight; we would leave, if but in gratitude, a pillar and a legend.

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Those merry voices that in woods call the wanderer farther, those thrilling silences and whispers of the groves, surely in Fontainebleau they must be vocal of me and my companions?

We are not content to pass away entirely from the scenes of our delight; we would leave, if but in gratitude, a pillar and a legend.

One generation after another fall like honeybees upon this memorable forest, rifle its sweets, pack themselves with vital memories, and when the theft is consummated depart again into life richer, but poorer also.

Many of us have passed Arcadian days there and moved on, but yet left a portion of our souls behind us buried in the woods.

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These are the words of an old stager; and though time is a good conservative in forest places, much may be untrue today.

Many of us have passed Arcadian days there and moved on, but yet left a portion of our souls behind us buried in the woods.

I would not dig for these reliquiae; they are incommunicable treasures that will not enrich the finder; and yet there may lie, interred below great oaks or scattered along forest paths, stores of youth’s dynamite and dear remembrances.

One generation after another fall like honeybees upon this memorable forest, rifle its sweets, pack themselves with vital memories, and when the theft is consummated depart again into life richer, but poorer also.

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We are not content to pass away entirely from the scenes of our delight; we would leave, if but in gratitude, a pillar and a legend.

One generation after another fall like honeybees upon this memorable forest, rifle its sweets, pack themselves with vital memories, and when the theft is consummated depart again into life richer, but poorer also.

The forest, indeed, they have possessed, from that day forward it is theirs indissolubly, and they will return to walk in it at night in the fondest of their dreams, and use it forever in their books and pictures.

The incommunicable thrill of things, that is the tuning-fork by which we test the flatness of our art.

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A spirit once well strung up to the concert-pitch of the primeval out-of-doors will hardly dare to finish a study and magniloquently ticket it a picture.

The incommunicable thrill of things, that is the tuning-fork by which we test the flatness of our art.

Here it is that Nature teaches and condemns, and still spurs up to further effort and new failure. Thus it is that she sets us blushing at our ignorant and tepid works;

The Coast of Fife

The human race is perhaps credited with more duplicity than it deserves.

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and then regained my equanimity with the thought that I had done the man a service, and when the proper inspector came, he would be readier with his panes.

The human race is perhaps credited with more duplicity than it deserves.

The visitation of a lighthouse at least is a business of the most transparent nature.

Mediocrity (except in literature) appears to be unattainable by man.

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and if the brass be not immaculate, certainly all will be to match—the reflectors scratched, the spare lamp unready, the storm-panes in the storehouse. If a light is not rather more than middling good, it will be radically bad.

Mediocrity (except in literature) appears to be unattainable by man.

But of course the unfortunate of St.

How small a thing creates an immortality!

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But whenever I cast my eyes backward, it is to see him like a landmark on the plains of history, sitting with his cloak about his mouth, inscrutable.

How small a thing creates an immortality!

I do not think he can have been a man entirely commonplace;

“Plainly the devil come for Mr. Thomson!” thought the child.

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… it was that to the unhinged toper and the twittering child, a huge bulk of blackness seemed to sweep down, to pass them close by as they stood upon the bridge, and to vanish on the farther side in the general darkness of the night.

“Plainly the devil come for Mr. Thomson!” thought the child.

What Mr. Thomson thought himself, we have no ground of knowledge; but he fell upon his knees in the midst of the bridge like a man praying. On the rest of the journey to the manse, history is silent;

The Education of an Engineer

Well, the moths are⁠—all gone, and Voces Fidelium along with them; only the fool is still on hand and practises new follies.

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and out would go the candles, and off would I go to bed in the darkness raging to think that the blow might fall on the morrow, and there was Voces Fidelium still incomplete.

Well, the moths are⁠—all gone, and Voces Fidelium along with them; only the fool is still on hand and practises new follies.

Only one thing in connection with the harbour tempted me, and that was the diving, an experience I burned to taste of. But this was not to be, at least in Anstruther;

Each, in his own little world of air, stood incommunicably separate.

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and looking in at the creature’s window, I beheld the face of Bain. There we were, hand to hand and (when it pleased us) eye to eye; and either might have burst himself with shouting, and not a whisper come to his companion’s hearing.

Each, in his own little world of air, stood incommunicably separate.

Bob had told me ere this a little tale, a five minutes’ drama at the bottom of the sea, which at that moment possibly shot across my mind. He was down with another, settling a stone of the seawall.

It is bitter to return to infancy, to be supported, and directed, and perpetually set upon your feet, by the hand of someone else.

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There was something strangely exasperating, as well as strangely wearying, in these uncommanded evolutions.

It is bitter to return to infancy, to be supported, and directed, and perpetually set upon your feet, by the hand of someone else.

The air besides, as it is supplied to you by the busy millers on the platform, closes the eustachian tubes and keeps the neophyte perpetually swallowing, till his throat is grown so dry that he can swallow no longer.

And when it has done so, it carries him back and shuts him in an office!

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it supplies him with dexterities to exercise; it makes demands upon his ingenuity; it will go far to cure him of any taste (if ever he had one) for the miserable life of cities.

And when it has done so, it carries him back and shuts him in an office!

From the roaring skerry and the wet thwart of the tossing boat, he passes to the stool and desk;

Cockermouth and Keswick

“And now,” said he, “let us just begin where the rats have left off.”

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he gravely explained to the congregation how he found himself situated:

“And now,” said he, “let us just begin where the rats have left off.”

I must follow the divine’s example, and take up the thread of my discourse where it first distinctly issues from the limbo of forgetfulness.

Cockermouth

But I do not seek to justify my pleasures.

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I can excuse a person combating my religious or philosophical heresies, because them I have deliberately accepted, and am ready to justify by present argument.

But I do not seek to justify my pleasures.

If I prefer tame scenery to grand, a little hot sunshine over lowland parks and woodlands to the war of the elements round the summit of Mont Blanc;

An Autumn Effect

Clear vision goes with the quick foot.

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A country rapidly passed through under favourable auspices may leave upon us a unity of impression that would only be disturbed and dissipated if we stayed longer.

Clear vision goes with the quick foot.

Things fall for us into a sort of natural perspective when we see them for a moment in going by;

For it is rather in nature that we see resemblance to art, than in art to nature; and we say a hundred times, “How like a picture!” for once that we say, “How like the truth!”

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… an indefinable look of being painted, the colour was so abstract and correct, and there was something so sketchy and merely impressional about these distant single trees on the horizon that one was forced to think of it all as of a clever French landscape.

For it is rather in nature that we see resemblance to art, than in art to nature; and we say a hundred times, “How like a picture!” for once that we say, “How like the truth!”

The forms in which we learn to think of landscape are forms that we have got from painted canvas. Any man can see and understand a picture;

If ever any one person made a grimace at another, that donkey made a grimace at me.

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The brute was looking after me; and no sooner did he catch my eye than he put up his long white face into the air, pulled an impudent mouth at me, and began to bray derisively.

If ever any one person made a grimace at another, that donkey made a grimace at me.

The hardened ingratitude of his behaviour, and the impertinence that inspired his whole face as he curled up his lip, and showed his teeth, and began to bray, so tickled me, and was so much in keeping with what I had imagined to myself about …

It is a salutary exercise, besides; it is salutary to get out of ourselves and see people living together in perfect unconsciousness of our existence, as they will live when we are gone.

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Much of the pleasure of the Arabian Nights hinges upon this Asmodean interest; and we are not weary of lifting other people’s roofs, and going about behind the scenes of life with the Caliph and the serviceable Giaffar.

It is a salutary exercise, besides; it is salutary to get out of ourselves and see people living together in perfect unconsciousness of our existence, as they will live when we are gone.

If tomorrow the blow falls, and the worst of our ill fears is realised, the girl will none the less tell stories to the child on her lap in the cottage at Great Missenden, nor the good Belgians light their candle, and mix their salad, …

I did not know the circumference of the earth.

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We tackled the question most conscientiously, made all necessary allowance for Sundays and leap-years, and were just coming to a triumphant conclusion of our labours when we were stayed by a small lacuna in my information.

I did not know the circumference of the earth.

The landlord knew it, to be sure—plainly he had made the same calculation twice and once before—but he wanted confidence in his own figures, and from the moment I showed myself so poor a second seemed to lose all interest in the result.

The spirit of the place seemed to be all attention; the wood listened as I went, and held its breath to number my footfalls.

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… went among the treetops, and the occasional rustling of big birds or hares among the undergrowth, had in them a note of almost treacherous stealthiness, that put the imagination on its guard and made me walk warily on the russet carpeting of last year’s leaves.

The spirit of the place seemed to be all attention; the wood listened as I went, and held its breath to number my footfalls.

One could not help feeling that there ought to be some reason for this stillness;

Tails, it seemed, were out of season just then.

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It happened, for my sins, that none of these admirable birds had anything beyond the merest rudiment of a tail.

Tails, it seemed, were out of season just then.

But they had their necks for all that; and by their necks alone they do as much surpass all the other birds of our grey climate as they fall in quality of song below the blackbird or the lark.

Wendover, in itself, is a straggling, purposeless sort of place.

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I had been sorry to leave Peacock Farm, but I was not sorry to find myself once more in the open road, under a pale and somewhat troubled-looking evening sky, and put my best foot foremost for the inn at Wendover.

Wendover, in itself, is a straggling, purposeless sort of place.

Everybody seems to have had his own opinion as to how the street should go;

Everybody seems to have had his own opinion as to how the street should go; or rather, every now and then a man seems to have arisen with a new idea on the subject, and led away a little sect of neighbours to join in his heresy.

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Wendover, in itself, is a straggling, purposeless sort of place.

Everybody seems to have had his own opinion as to how the street should go; or rather, every now and then a man seems to have arisen with a new idea on the subject, and led away a little sect of neighbours to join in his heresy.

It would have somewhat the look of an abortive watering-place, such as we may now see them here and there along the coast, but for the age of the houses, the comely quiet design of some of them, and the look of long habitation, of …

Although she was ready herself to treat her dolls as if they were alive, she seemed to think rather poorly of any grown person who could fall heartily into the spirit of the fiction.

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I do not think that Lizzie distrusted my sincerity, but it was evident that she was both bewildered and a little contemptuous.

Although she was ready herself to treat her dolls as if they were alive, she seemed to think rather poorly of any grown person who could fall heartily into the spirit of the fiction.

Sometimes she would look at me with gravity and a sort of disquietude, as though she really feared I must be out of my wits.

One can rarely be in a pleasant place without meeting with some pleasant accident.

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And the mystery of this little incident was so pleasant to me that I purposely refrained from asking who they were, and wherefore they went singing at so late an hour.

One can rarely be in a pleasant place without meeting with some pleasant accident.

I have a conviction that these children would not have gone singing before the inn unless the inn-parlour had been the delightful place it was.

I have a conviction that these children would not have gone singing before the inn unless the inn-parlour had been the delightful place it was.

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And the mystery of this little incident was so pleasant to me that I purposely refrained from asking who they were, and wherefore they went singing at so late an hour. One can rarely be in a pleasant place without meeting with some pleasant accident.

I have a conviction that these children would not have gone singing before the inn unless the inn-parlour had been the delightful place it was.

At least, if I had been in the customary public room of the modern hotel, with all its disproportions and discomforts, my ears would have been dull, and there would have been some ugly temper or other uppermost in my spirit, and so they would …

We are apt to make so much of the tragedy of death, and think so little of the enduring tragedy of some men’s lives, that we see more to lament for in a life cut off in the midst of usefulness and love, than in one that miserably survives all love and usefulness, and goes about the world the phantom of itself, without hope, or joy, or any consolation.

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And yet there was more significance, perhaps, and perhaps a greater consolation, in this little nosegay on the grave of one who had died old.

We are apt to make so much of the tragedy of death, and think so little of the enduring tragedy of some men’s lives, that we see more to lament for in a life cut off in the midst of usefulness and love, than in one that miserably survives all love and usefulness, and goes about the world the phantom of itself, without hope, or joy, or any consolation.

These flowers seemed not so much the token of love that survived death, as of something yet more beautiful—of love that had lived a man’s life out to an end with him, and been faithful and companionable, and not weary of loving, throughout all these …

A Winter’s Walk in Carrick and Galloway

The fields were all sheeted up; they were tucked in among the snow, and their shape was modelled through the pliant counterpane, like children tucked in by a fond mother.

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It had snowed overnight.

The fields were all sheeted up; they were tucked in among the snow, and their shape was modelled through the pliant counterpane, like children tucked in by a fond mother.

The wind had made ripples and folds upon the surface, like what the sea, in quiet weather, leaves upon the sand. There was a frosty stifle in the air.

It will make your heart ache if you think of his old fingers groping in the snow.

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they would think he couldn’t do it. “And, ’deed,” he went on, with a sad little chuckle, “ ’deed, I doubt if I could.” He said goodbye to me at a footpath, and crippled wearily off to his work.

It will make your heart ache if you think of his old fingers groping in the snow.

He told me I was to turn down beside the schoolhouse for Dunure. And so, when I found a lone house among the snow, and heard a babble of childish voices from within, I struck off into a steep road leading downwards to the sea.

If you had been a wicked baron and compelled to stay there all the afternoon, you would have had a rare fit of remorse.

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The snow had drifted into the vaults. The clachan dabbled with snow, the white hills, the black sky, the sea marked in the coves with faint circular wrinkles, the whole world, as it looked from a loophole in Dunure, was cold, wretched, and out-at-elbows.

If you had been a wicked baron and compelled to stay there all the afternoon, you would have had a rare fit of remorse.

How you would have heaped up the fire and gnawed your fingers! I think it would have come to homicide before the evening—if it were only for the pleasure of seeing something red!

Some resist and sit resolutely by the fire. Most go and are brought back again, like Lady Cassilis.

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for all of us, some time or other, hear the gipsies singing; over all of us is the glamour cast.

Some resist and sit resolutely by the fire. Most go and are brought back again, like Lady Cassilis.

A few, of the tribe of Waring, go and are seen no more; only now and again, at springtime, when the gipsies’ song is afloat in the amethyst evening, we can catch their voices in the glee.

On Shanter they were ploughing lea; a cart foal, all in a field by himself, capered and whinnied as if the spring were in him.

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Cottony clouds stood in a great castle over the top of Arran, and blew out in long streamers to the south. The sea was bitten all over with white; little ships, tacking up and down the Firth, lay over at different angles in the wind.

On Shanter they were ploughing lea; a cart foal, all in a field by himself, capered and whinnied as if the spring were in him.

The road from Turnberry to Girvan lies along the shore, among sandhills and by wildernesses of tumbled bent. Every here and there a few cottages stood together beside a bridge. They had one odd feature, not easy to describe in words:

In the Season

No surf-bell on forlorn and perilous shores, no passing knell over the busy marketplace, can speak with a more heavy and disconsolate tongue to human ears.

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… the distance, and die finally out, and still walks on in the strange coolness and silence and between the crisp lights and shadows of the moonlit woods, until suddenly the bell rings out the hour from faraway Chailly, and he starts to find himself alone.

No surf-bell on forlorn and perilous shores, no passing knell over the busy marketplace, can speak with a more heavy and disconsolate tongue to human ears.

Each stroke calls up a host of ghostly reverberations in his mind.

Idle Hours

And so they take the passing artist as an excuse to go into the woods, as they might take a walking-stick as an excuse to bathe.

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They would like to be under the trees all day. But they cannot go alone. They require a pretext.

And so they take the passing artist as an excuse to go into the woods, as they might take a walking-stick as an excuse to bathe.

With quick ears, long spines, and bandy legs, or perhaps as tall as a greyhound and with a bulldog’s head, this company of mongrels will trot by your side all day and come home with you at night, still showing white teeth and wagging stunted …

If once they come out with you, to you they will remain faithful, and with you return; although if you meet them next morning in the street, it is as like as not they will cut you with a countenance of brass.

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Their good humour is not to be exhausted. You may pelt them with stones if you please, and all they will do is to give you a wider berth.

If once they come out with you, to you they will remain faithful, and with you return; although if you meet them next morning in the street, it is as like as not they will cut you with a countenance of brass.

The forest—a strange thing for an Englishman—is very destitute of birds.

A Pleasure-Party

How quick bright things come to confusion!

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And then we plod back through the darkness to the inn beside the river.

How quick bright things come to confusion!

When we arise next morning, the grey showers fall steadily, the trees hang limp, and the face of the stream is spoiled with dimpling raindrops. Yesterday’s lilies encumber the garden walk, or begin, dismally enough, their voyage towards the Seine and the salt sea.

I need hardly say they are neither of them French; for, of all English phrases, the phrase “for exercise” is the least comprehensible across the Straits of Dover.

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Tomorrow dawns so fair that two of the party agree to walk back for exercise, and let their kidnap-sacks follow by the trap.

I need hardly say they are neither of them French; for, of all English phrases, the phrase “for exercise” is the least comprehensible across the Straits of Dover.

All goes well for a while with the pedestrians. The wet woods are full of scents in the noontide. At a certain cross, where there is a guardhouse, they make a halt, for the forester’s wife is the daughter of their good host at Barbizon.

There is such a mixture of melodrama and sheer discomfort about all this, it is at once so grey and so lurid, that it is far more agreeable to read and write about by the chimney-corner than to suffer in the person.

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And meantime the cannon grumble out responses to the grumbling thunder.

There is such a mixture of melodrama and sheer discomfort about all this, it is at once so grey and so lurid, that it is far more agreeable to read and write about by the chimney-corner than to suffer in the person.

At last they chance on the right path, and make Franchard in the early evening, the sorriest pair of wanderers that ever welcomed English ale. Thence, by the Bois d’Hyver, the Ventes-Alexandre, and the Pins Brulés, to the clean hostelry, dry clothes, and dinner.

The Woods in Spring

It is made sharp with a grain of salt, with a touch of ugliness. It has a sting like the sting of bitter ale; you acquire the love of it as men acquire a taste for olives.

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The loveliness of the woods in March is not, assuredly, of this blowzy rustic type.

It is made sharp with a grain of salt, with a touch of ugliness. It has a sting like the sting of bitter ale; you acquire the love of it as men acquire a taste for olives.

And the wonderful clear, pure air wells into your lungs the while by voluptuous inhalations, and makes the eyes bright, and sets the heart tinkling to a new tune—or, rather, to an old tune;

The loneliness of these coverts is so excessive, that there are moments when pleasure draws to the verge of fear.

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Rocks lie crouching in the thicket, guttered with rain, tufted with lichen, white with years and the rigours of the changeful seasons. Brown and yellow butterflies are sown and carried away again by the light air—like thistledown.

The loneliness of these coverts is so excessive, that there are moments when pleasure draws to the verge of fear.

You listen and listen for some noise to break the silence, till you grow half mesmerised by the intensity of the strain; your sense of your own identity is troubled;

Morality

Life is simple enough, it seems, and the very idea of sacrifice becomes like a mad fancy out of a last night’s dream.

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You forget the grim contrariety of interests. You forget the narrow lane where all men jostle together in unchivalrous contention, and the kennel, deep and unclean, that gapes on either hand for the defeated.

Life is simple enough, it seems, and the very idea of sacrifice becomes like a mad fancy out of a last night’s dream.

Your ideal is not perhaps high, but it is plain and possible. You become enamoured of a life of change and movement and the open air, where the muscles shall be more exercised than the affections.

Hither perplexed folk have retired out of the press of life, as into a deep bay-window on some night of masquerade, and here found quiet and silence, and rest, the mother of wisdom.

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Disappointed men, sick Francis Firsts and vanquished Grand Monarchs, time out of mind have come here for consolation.

Hither perplexed folk have retired out of the press of life, as into a deep bay-window on some night of masquerade, and here found quiet and silence, and rest, the mother of wisdom.

It is the great moral spa; this forest without a fountain is itself the great fountain of Juventus. It is the best place in the world to bring an old sorrow that has been a long while your friend and enemy;

It is the great moral spa; this forest without a fountain is itself the great fountain of Juventus.

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Hither perplexed folk have retired out of the press of life, as into a deep bay-window on some night of masquerade, and here found quiet and silence, and rest, the mother of wisdom.

It is the great moral spa; this forest without a fountain is itself the great fountain of Juventus.

It is the best place in the world to bring an old sorrow that has been a long while your friend and enemy;

You may walk before you all day long, and not fear to touch the barrier of your Eden, or stumble out of fairyland into the land of gin and steam-hammers.

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And so here, in this forest, a knowledge of its greatness is for much in the effect produced. You reckon up the miles that lie between you and intrusion.

You may walk before you all day long, and not fear to touch the barrier of your Eden, or stumble out of fairyland into the land of gin and steam-hammers.

And there is an old tale enhances for the imagination the grandeur of the woods of France, and secures you in the thought of your seclusion.

For the forest takes away from you all excuse to die.

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and if you were but alert and wary, if you lodged ever in the deepest thickets, you too might live on into later generations and astonish men by your stalwart age and the trophies of an immemorial success.

For the forest takes away from you all excuse to die.

There is nothing here to cabin or thwart your free desires. Here all the impudencies of the brawling world reach you no more.

A faint far-off rumour as of Merovingian wars; a legend as of some dead religion.

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and, sure enough, there is a world out yonder where men strive together with a noise of oaths and weeping and clamorous dispute. So much you apprehend by an athletic act of the imagination.

A faint far-off rumour as of Merovingian wars; a legend as of some dead religion.

All the puling sorrows, all the carking repentance, all this talk of duty that is no duty, in the great peace, in the pure daylight of these woods, fall away from you like a garment.

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Here shall you see no enemies but winter and rough weather. And if a pang comes to you at all, it will be a pang of healthful hunger.

All the puling sorrows, all the carking repentance, all this talk of duty that is no duty, in the great peace, in the pure daylight of these woods, fall away from you like a garment.

And if perchance you come forth upon an eminence, where the wind blows upon you large and fresh, and the pines knock their long stems together, like an ungainly sort of puppets, and see far away over the plain a factory chimney defined against the …

Davos in Winter

Unless you get a gust of kitchen in passing some hotel, you shall smell nothing all day long but the faint and choking odour of frost.

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And scents here are as rare as colours.

Unless you get a gust of kitchen in passing some hotel, you shall smell nothing all day long but the faint and choking odour of frost.

Sounds, too, are absent: not a bird pipes, not a bough waves, in the dead, windless atmosphere. If a sleigh goes by, the sleigh-bells ring, and that is all;

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