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The Diary

by Samuel Pepys

Length: 1,388,190 words, about 5,553 pages, about 97 hours to read

History and travel, Lives and letters

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What it is

The diary of a man living in London in the 17th century.

The best passages

Pages from the book itself, chosen to make you want to read on. Each opens in the reader at that exact spot.

January 1659–60

Blessed be God, at the end of the last year I was in very good health, without any sense of my old pain, but upon taking of cold. I lived in Axe Yard, having my wife, and servant Jane, and no more in family than us three. My wife⁠ ⁠…50 gave me hopes of her being with child, but on the last day of the year⁠ ⁠… [the hope was belied.]

The condition of the State was thus; viz. the Rump, after being disturbed by my Lord Lambert, was lately returned to sit again. The officers of the Army all forced to yield. Lawson lies still in the river, and Monk is with his army in Scotland. Only my Lord Lambert is not yet come into the Parliament, nor is it expected that he will without being forced to it. The new Common Council of the City do speak very high; and had sent to Monk their sword-bearer, to acquaint him with their desires for a free and full Parliament, which is at present the desires, and the hopes, and expectation of all. Twenty-two of the old secluded members having been at the House-door the last week to demand entrance, but it was denied them; and it is believed that [neither] they nor the people will be satisfied till the House be filled. My own private condition very handsome, and esteemed rich, but indeed very poor; besides my goods of my house, and my office, which at present is somewhat uncertain. Mr. Downing master of my office.

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March 1659–60

16th. No sooner out of bed but troubled with abundance of clients, seamen. My landlord Vanly’s man came to me by my direction yesterday, for I was there at his house as I was going to London by water, and I paid him rent for my house for this quarter ending at Lady day, and took an acquittance that he wrote me from his master. Then to Mr. Sheply, to the Rhenish Tavern House, where Mr. Pim, the tailor, was, and gave us a morning draught and a neat’s tongue. Home and with my wife to London, we dined at my father’s, where Joyce Norton and Mr. Armiger dined also. After dinner my wife took leave of them in order to her going tomorrow to Huntsmore. In my way home I went to the Chapel in Chancery Lane to bespeak papers of all sorts and other things belonging to writing against my voyage. So home, where I spent an hour or two about my business in my study. Thence to the Admiralty, and stayed a while, so home again, where Will Bowyer came to tell us that he would bear my wife company in the coach tomorrow. Then to Westminster Hall, where I heard how the Parliament had this day dissolved themselves, and did pass very cheerfully through the Hall, and the Speaker without his mace. The whole Hall was joyful thereat, as well as themselves, and now they begin to talk loud of the King. Tonight I am told, that yesterday, about five o’clock in the afternoon, one came with a ladder to the Great Exchange, and wiped with a brush the inscription that was upon King Charles, and that there was a great bonfire made in the Exchange, and people called out “God bless.

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March 1659–60

26th. This day it is two years since it pleased God that I was cut of the stone at Mrs. Turner’s in Salisbury Court. And did resolve while I live to keep it a festival, as I did the last year at my house, and forever to have Mrs. Turner and her company with me. But now it pleases God that I am where I am and so prevented to do it openly; only within my soul I can and do rejoice, and bless God, being at this time blessed be his holy name, in as good health as ever I was in my life. This morning I rose early, and went about making of an establishment of the whole Fleet, and a list of all the ships, with the number of men and guns. About an hour after that, we had a meeting of the principal commanders and seamen, to proportion out the number of these things. After that to dinner, there being very many commanders on board. All the afternoon very many orders were made, till I was very weary. At night Mr. Sheply and W. Howe came and brought some bottles of wine and some things to eat in my cabin, where we were very merry, remembering the day of being cut for the stone.

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March 1659–60

28th. This morning and the whole day busy, and that the more because Mr. Burr was about his own business all the day at Gravesend. At night there was a gentleman very well bred, his name was Banes, going for Flushing, who spoke French and Latin very well, brought by direction from Captain Clerke hither, as a prisoner, because he called out of the vessel that he went in, “Where is your King, we have done our business, Vive le Roi.” He confessed himself a Cavalier in his heart, and that he and his whole family had fought for the King; but that he was then drunk, having been all night taking his leave at Gravesend the night before, and so could not remember what it was that he said; but in his words and carriage showed much of a gentleman. My Lord had a great kindness for him, but did not think it safe to release him, but commanded him to be used civilly, so he was taken to the Master’s Cabin and had supper there. In the meantime I wrote a letter to the Council about him, and an order for the vessel to be sent for back that he was taken out of. But a while after, he sent a letter down to my Lord, which my Lord did like very well, and did advise with me what was best to be done.

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October 1660

13th. To my Lord’s in the morning, where I met with Captain Cuttance, but my Lord not being up I went out to Charing Cross, to see Major-general Harrison hanged, drawn, and quartered; which was done there, he looking as cheerful as any man could do in that condition. He was presently cut down, and his head and heart shown to the people, at which there was great shouts of joy. It is said, that he said that he was sure to come shortly at the right hand of Christ to judge them that now had judged him; and that his wife do expect his coming again. Thus it was my chance to see the King beheaded at Whitehall, and to see the first blood shed in revenge for the blood of the King at Charing Cross. From thence to my Lord’s, and took Captain Cuttance and Mr. Sheply to the Sun Tavern, and did give them some oysters. After that I went by water home, where I was angry with my wife for her things lying about, and in my passion kicked the little fine basket, which I bought her in Holland, and broke it, which troubled me after I had done it. Within all the afternoon setting up shelves in my study. At night to bed.

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10 of the best lines

My own private condition very handsome, and esteemed rich, but indeed very poor; besides my goods of my house, and my office, which at present is somewhat uncertain.

January 1659–60Keep reading from here

It is strange what weather we have had all this winter; no cold at all; but the ways are dusty, and the flies fly up and down, and the rosebushes are full of leaves, such a time of the year as was never known in this world before here.

January 1660–61Keep reading from here

Among other things, his rule of suspecting every man that proposes anything to him to be a knave; or, at least, to have some ends of his own in it.

August 1662Keep reading from here

God forgive me, I looked about to see if I could spy Pembleton, but I could not, which did please me not a little.

August 1663Keep reading from here

Here was very fine discourses and experiments, but I do lacke philosophy enough to understand them, and so cannot remember them.

March 1664–65Keep reading from here

The truth is, I do indulge myself a little the more in pleasure, knowing that this is the proper age of my life to do it; and out of my observation that most men that do thrive in the world, do forget to take pleasure during the time that they are getting their estate, but reserve that till they have got one, and then it is too late for them to enjoy it with any pleasure.

March 1665–66Keep reading from here

He fell down in his tomb out of the great church into St. Fayth’s this late fire, and is here seen his skeleton with the flesh on; but all tough and dry like a spongy dry leather, or touchwood all upon his bones.

November 1666Keep reading from here

“Treachery!” says he; “I could wish we could prove there was anything of that in it; for that would imply some wit and thoughtfulness; but we are ruined merely by folly and neglect.”

July 1667Keep reading from here

So little care there has been to this day to know or keep any history of the Navy.

January 1667–68Keep reading from here

And so I betake myself to that course, which is almost as much as to see myself go into my grave: for which, and all the discomforts that will accompany my being blind, the good God prepare me!

May 1669Keep reading from here

All 276 The Diary quotes, with the words around each

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Contents

All 117 parts
  1. Preface
  2. Particulars of the Life of Samuel Pepys
  3. The Diary of Samuel Pepys
  4. January 1659–60
  5. February 1659–60
  6. March 1659–60
  7. April 1660
  8. May 1660
  9. June 1660
  10. July 1660
  11. August 1660
  12. September 1660
  13. October 1660
  14. November 1660
  15. December 1660
  16. January 1660–61
  17. February 1660–61
  18. March 1660–61
  19. April 1661
  20. May 1661
  21. June 1661
  22. July 1661
  23. August 1661
  24. September 1661
  25. October 1661
  26. November 1661
  27. December 1661
  28. January 1661–62
  29. February 1661–62
  30. March 1661–62
  31. April 1662
  32. May 1662
  33. June 1662
  34. July 1662
  35. August 1662
  36. September 1662
  37. October 1662
  38. November 1662
  39. December 1662
  40. January 1662–63
  41. February 1662–63
  42. March 1662–63
  43. April 1663
  44. May 1663
  45. June 1663
  46. July 1663
  47. August 1663
  48. September 1663
  49. October 1663
  50. November 1663
  51. December 1663
  52. January 1663–64
  53. February 1663–64
  54. March 1663–64
  55. April 1664
  56. May 1664
  57. June 1664
  58. July 1664
  59. August 1664
  60. September 1664
  61. October 1664
  62. November 1664
  63. December 1664
  64. January 1664–65
  65. February 1664–65
  66. March 1664–65
  67. April 1665
  68. May 1665
  69. June 1665
  70. July 1665
  71. August 1665
  72. September 1665
  73. October 1665
  74. November 1665
  75. December 1665
  76. January 1665–66
  77. February 1665–66
  78. March 1665–66
  79. April 1666
  80. May 1666
  81. June 1666
  82. July 1666
  83. August 1666
  84. September 1666
  85. October 1666
  86. November 1666
  87. December 1666
  88. January 1666–67
  89. February 1666–67
  90. March 1666–67
  91. April 1667
  92. May 1667
  93. June 1667
  94. July 1667
  95. August 1667
  96. September 1667
  97. October 1667
  98. November 1667
  99. December 1667
  100. January 1667–68
  101. February 1667–68
  102. March 1667–68
  103. April 1668
  104. May 1668
  105. June 1668
  106. July 1668
  107. August 1668
  108. September 1668
  109. October 1668
  110. November 1668
  111. December 1668
  112. January 1668–69
  113. February 1668–69
  114. March 1668–69
  115. April 1669
  116. May 1669
  117. Afterword

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Text from Standard Ebooks. Standard Ebooks dedicate their edition to the public domain (CC0 1.0). Every passage and line on this page is the book's own words, checked against the text.